Alternative Gender Measures Survey

The Alternative Gender Measures Survey (AGMS) was conducted on Amazon Mechanical Turk in November 2014 to pilot measures as part of a proposal for a new sex and gender module in the General Social Survey (GSS). In order to test the measures in a realistic context, a six-item sex and gender module was embedded in a questionnaire designed to approximate conventional questionnaires in the social sciences. Most of the items were drawn from the GSS and have the same question wording and variable names. The AGMS sex and gender module includes: a pair of feminine and masculine scales asked from the first-order (how do you see yourself?) perspective, a pair of feminine and masculine scales asked from the third-order (how do most people see you?) perspective, and a two-step categorical measurement of sex at birth and current gender identity. This two-step approach is the same one adopted by the GSS for its 2018 survey.