Database of Migrant Health Research Ireland (2000 - 2023)

Background: Migration to European countries has increased in number and diversity in recent years. Factors such as access to healthcare, language barriers and legal status can impact the health outcomes of migrant groups. However, little is known about the evidence base on the health status of migrants in the Republic of Ireland. Our aim was to scope existing peer-reviewed research on the health of migrants in Ireland and identify any gaps in the evidence. Methods: We conducted a scoping review of peer-reviewed research on the health of migrants in the Republic of Ireland. Eleven electronic databases were searched for peer-reviewed, empirical articles published between 2001 and 2017. Search terms were adapted from a World Health Organisation review. Findings were analysed using the 2016 World Health Organisation Strategy and Action Plan for Refugee and Migrant Health in the World Health Organisation European region, which outlines nine strategic areas that require collaborative action. Results: Of 9396 articles retrieved, 80 met inclusion criteria, with the majority (81%) published since 2009. More than half of the studies had a quantitative design (65%). Migrants studied came from Eastern Europe, Asia and Africa and included labour migrants, refugees and asylum seekers. Most studies related to two World Health Organisation strategic areas; 4: “achieving public health preparedness and ensuring an effective response”, and 5: “strengthening health systems and their resilience”. Conclusion: There is growing attention to migrant health in Ireland with a balance of qualitative and quantitative research. While much of the identified research is relevant to three of the World Health Organisation strategic areas, there are significant gaps in the other six areas. The study design could be replicated in other countries to examine and inform migrant health research.

背景：近年来，前往欧洲国家的移民在数量与来源多样性上均有所增长。医疗可及性、语言障碍以及法律身份等因素，会对移民群体的健康结局产生影响。然而，目前针对爱尔兰共和国境内移民健康状况的相关研究证据仍较为匮乏。本研究旨在系统梳理爱尔兰共和国境内移民健康相关的同行评议研究，并明确现有研究证据存在的空白。方法：我们针对爱尔兰共和国境内移民健康相关的同行评议研究开展了范围综述（scoping review）。检索了11个电子数据库，筛选2001年至2017年间发表的同行评议实证研究论文。检索词改编自世界卫生组织（World Health Organisation, WHO）的一篇综述。研究结果参照《世界卫生组织欧洲区域难民与移民健康战略行动计划（2016）》进行分析，该计划明确了9项需要协同推进的战略领域。结果：本次检索共获取9396篇文献，其中80篇符合纳入标准，且绝大多数（81%）发表于2009年之后。超过半数的研究采用定量研究设计（65%）。纳入研究的移民来自东欧、亚洲与非洲，涵盖劳务移民、难民与寻求庇护者。多数研究聚焦于世界卫生组织的两项战略领域：第4项“实现公共卫生防控与高效应对”及第5项“强化卫生系统及其韧性”。结论：爱尔兰境内对移民健康议题的关注度正逐步提升，相关研究兼具定性与定量设计。尽管已识别的多数研究与世界卫生组织的三项战略领域相关，但其余六项领域仍存在显著研究空白。本研究设计可推广至其他国家，用于开展移民健康相关研究并为其提供参考依据。

搜集汇总

背景与挑战

背景概述

该数据集是一个基于范围综述的爱尔兰移民健康研究数据库，涵盖2000年至2023年，包含80篇同行评审文章，主要聚焦于移民群体的健康问题，如劳工、难民和寻求庇护者，并关联世界卫生组织的战略领域。它以Excel文件形式提供，旨在帮助识别研究缺口和促进移民健康研究的发展。