Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System (PRAMS)

The Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System (PRAMS) is an ongoing, population-based risk factor surveillance system designed to identify and monitor selected maternal experiences and behaviors that occur before, during, and shortly after pregnancy, among a stratified sample of mothers delivering a live birth. PRAMS is a partnership with the CDC and presently exists in 50 jurisdictions, including 47 states, New York City, Washington, D.C., and Puerto Rico. In NYC, PRAMS participants are randomly selected from the City’s birth certificate records (approximately 2,100 participants per year).

妊娠风险评估监测系统（PRAMS）是一项持续进行、基于人群的风险因素监测系统，旨在识别和监测在怀孕前、怀孕期间以及怀孕后不久发生的特定母亲经历和行为，该系统针对分娩活产母亲的分层样本进行设计。PRAMS与疾病控制与预防中心（CDC）合作，目前存在于包括47个州、纽约市、华盛顿特区以及波多黎各在内的50个司法管辖区。在纽约市，PRAMS参与者从市出生证明记录中随机选取（每年约2100名参与者）。

搜集汇总

背景与挑战

背景概述

PRAMS数据集是一个关于孕产妇健康的风险因素监测系统，包含纽约市居民妇女在特定年份的怀孕相关行为和数据统计，如流行率和置信区间等关键指标。数据每年更新，由卫生部门提供，适用于孕产妇健康研究和政策制定。