Sobibor Interviews 1983-1984, interview 04, Stanislaw Szmajzner

<p>Interview with Stanislaw Szmajzner (Pulawy 13 March 1927). Szmajzner arrived in Sobibor at age fifteen. He was a goldsmith and had to make signet rings and other jewellery for the guards. During the uprising he managed to get hold of three rifles wrapped in blankets. He shot one of the Ukrainian guards in the watchtower: 'That was the first time in my life I fired a gun'.</p><p>Apart from making gold jewellery Stanislaw Szmajzner had to check the prams that came in with the transports. He was also the foreman of the maintenance mechanics. After the uprising he joined the partisans. In 1947 he emigrated to Brazil. At the police station in Sao Paulo he recognized Gustav Wagner, who committed suicide not much later. Szmajzner died on 3 March 1989 in Goiania, Brazil.</p><br>Date Submitted: 2012-06-29采访斯坦尼斯瓦夫·斯马伊兹纳（Stanislaw Szmajzner，1927年3月13日生于普瓦维）。斯马伊兹纳15岁时被押送至索比堡（Sobibor）灭绝营。他身为金匠，被迫为纳粹警卫制作图章戒指及其他首饰。起义期间，他成功获取了三床毛毯包裹的步枪，并射杀了瞭望塔上的一名乌克兰籍警卫：「这是我人生中首次开枪。」 除制作金饰外，斯马伊兹纳还需检查随运输车队抵达的婴儿车，同时担任维修机械班组的工头。起义结束后，他加入了游击队。1947年，他移民巴西。在圣保罗（Sao Paulo）警局内，他认出了古斯塔夫·瓦格纳，后者不久后便自杀身亡。斯马伊兹纳于1989年3月3日在巴西戈亚尼亚（Goiania）逝世。 提交日期：2012年6月29日