LBBG_JUVENILE - Juvenile lesser black-backed gulls (Larus fuscus, Laridae) and herring gulls (Larus argentatus, Laridae) hatched in Zeebrugge (Belgium)

LBBG_JUVENILE - Juvenile lesser black-backed gulls (Larus fuscus, Laridae) and herring gulls (Larus argentatus, Laridae) hatched in Zeebrugge (Belgium) is a bird tracking dataset published by the Research Institute for Nature and Forest (INBO). It contains animal tracking data collected by the LifeWatch GPS tracking network for large birds (http://lifewatch.be/en/gps-tracking-network-large-birds) for the project/study LBBG_JUVENILE, using trackers developed by Ornitela (https://www.ornitela.com). The study has been operational since 2020. In total 92 individuals of lesser black-backed gull (Larus fuscus) and European herring gull (Larus argentatus) have been tagged shortly after fledging in the colony of Zeebrugge, mainly to study their habitat use and migration behaviour. Data are automatically synced with Movebank and from there periodically archived on Zenodo (see https://github.com/inbo/bird-tracking). Files Data in this package are exported from Movebank study 1259686571. Fields in the data follow the Movebank Attribute Dictionary and are described in datapackage.json. Files are structured as a Frictionless Data Package. You can access all data in R via https://zenodo.org/records/6579643/files/datapackage.json using frictionless. datapackage.json: technical description of the data files. LBBG_JUVENILE-reference-data.csv: reference data about the animals, tags and deployments. LBBG_JUVENILE-gps-yyyy.csv.gz: GPS data recorded by the tags, grouped by year. Acknowledgements This dataset was collected using infrastructure provided by INBO and funded by Research Foundation - Flanders (FWO) as part of the Belgian contribution to LifeWatch.LBBG_JUVENILE数据集是由比利时自然与森林研究所（Research Institute for Nature and Forest, INBO）发布的鸟类追踪数据集，其研究对象为在比利时泽布吕赫孵化的幼小黑背鸥（*Larus fuscus*，鸥科Laridae）与欧银鸥（*Larus argentatus*，鸥科）。该数据集依托LifeWatch大型鸟类GPS追踪网络（http://lifewatch.be/en/gps-tracking-network-large-birds）为项目LBBG_JUVENILE采集动物追踪数据，追踪设备由Ornitela公司（https://www.ornitela.com）开发。本项目自2020年起投入运行，研究团队共计在泽布吕赫种群的幼鸟离巢后不久，为92只小黑背鸥与欧银鸥个体佩戴了追踪标记，核心研究目标为探究其栖息地利用模式与迁徙行为特征。所采集的数据会自动同步至Movebank平台，并定期从该平台存档至Zenodo平台（详见https://github.com/inbo/bird-tracking）。 ### 文件说明 本数据包内的所有数据均从研究编号为1259686571的Movebank项目中导出。数据字段遵循Movebank属性字典（Movebank Attribute Dictionary）规范，详细说明可参考datapackage.json文件。本数据包采用无摩擦数据包（Frictionless Data Package）格式进行组织。用户可通过R语言，借助frictionless工具包，访问链接https://zenodo.org/records/6579643/files/datapackage.json以获取全部数据集。 各文件说明如下： - datapackage.json：数据文件的技术说明文档 - LBBG_JUVENILE-reference-data.csv：包含动物个体、追踪标签及部署信息的参考数据集 - LBBG_JUVENILE-gps-yyyy.csv.gz：按年份分组的追踪器记录GPS数据，其中yyyy代表对应采集年份 ### 致谢 本数据集的采集依托INBO提供的基础设施完成，并由佛兰德斯研究基金会（Research Foundation - Flanders, FWO）资助，作为比利时对LifeWatch项目的贡献内容之一。