Grapevine3D: A Root System Architecture Dataset of 48-Year-Old Field-Grown Grapevines

We here share a dataset comprising high-resolution, three-dimensional root system architecture data of 48-year-old field-grown grapevines. This dataset encompasses 3D data of 3 grapevines planted in 1977 with Vitis vinifera L. cv. Riesling grafted on V. berlandieri × V. riparia rootstock 5C at a spacing of 1.9 m × 1.3 m in Oestrich-Winkel, Rheingau Valley, Germany. Root systems were excavated and digitized during the dormant phase during early spring of 2025 (see metadata for more details). The dataset includes raw data files in .txt format of root system architectures, corresponding RSML files capturing root topology, and .vtp files for 3D visualization. By releasing this dataset, we invite fellow researchers to utilize Grapevine3D for further investigation into grapevine architecture and to contribute to the collective advancement of modeling in perennial cropping systems.本研究公开一套数据集，涵盖48年生田间栽培葡萄的高分辨率三维根系构型数据。该数据集包含1977年于德国莱茵高河谷奥斯特里奇-温克尔（Oestrich-Winkel, Rheingau Valley）定植的3株葡萄的三维数据：供试材料为欧亚种葡萄（Vitis vinifera L.）品种雷司令（cv. Riesling），嫁接于伯兰瑞葡萄（V. berlandieri）×河岸葡萄（V. riparia）杂交砧木5C，株行距设置为1.9米×1.3米。根系样品于2025年早春休眠期被挖掘并数字化采集，详细信息请参见元数据。本数据集包含三类文件：根系构型的原始.txt格式数据、用于记录根系拓扑结构的根系统标记语言（Root System Markup Language，RSML）文件，以及用于三维可视化的.vtp格式文件。本次公开本数据集，旨在邀请同行研究者借助Grapevine3D工具开展葡萄构型相关的深入研究，并共同推动多年生种植系统建模领域的整体发展。