Table S5. Overview of neural structures and pathophysiological mechanisms in tinnitus.

This table summarizes neural substrates underlying tinnitus and highlights key findings from animal and human studies describing central auditory and limbic involvement.本表格总结了耳鸣（tinnitus）背后的神经基质，并重点呈现了来自动物与人体研究的关键发现，这些研究揭示了中枢听觉系统与边缘系统的受累情况。