Formula 1 World Championship Calendar and Circuit Data (2026)

This dataset provides a structured geospatial, historical, and sporting record of the planned 2026 FIA Formula One World Championship calendar.

The 2026 season represents the introduction of a new Formula One technical regulation era, featuring revised power unit regulations, increased electrical deployment, sustainable fuel requirements, and updated chassis and aerodynamic regulations. The planned championship calendar includes events across Oceania, Asia, Europe, North America, South America, and the Middle East, including new and revised venues within the championship schedule.

Each entry represents a scheduled Grand Prix event and includes:

Original and updated championship round ordering,

Official Grand Prix and circuit names,

City, country, and continent classifications,

WGS84 latitude/longitude coordinates (EPSG:4326),

Weekend and race dates,

Sprint weekend and cancellation status,

Circuit length and historical venue information,

Official Formula One race lap records, and

Previous-season winner and constructor information.

The dataset preserves both the originally announced and updated 2026 championship calendar structure, including races that were subsequently cancelled or removed from the revised schedule.

The dataset is intended for motorsport analytics, geospatial and GIS analysis, sports scheduling research, logistics and travel optimisation, sustainability analysis of international sporting calendars, and teaching demonstrations in data science, optimisation, and sports analytics.

The dataset and accompanying documentation are provided as CSV and Markdown files.

本数据集提供结构化的地理空间、历史与赛事记录，涵盖规划中的2026年国际汽车联合会（FIA）一级方程式（Formula One）世界锦标赛赛历。

2026赛季标志着一级方程式技术规则新时代的开启，本次规则修订涵盖动力单元规则调整、电力应用占比提升、可持续燃料要求，以及更新后的底盘与空气动力学规则。本次规划的锦标赛赛历覆盖大洋洲、亚洲、欧洲、北美、南美及中东地区，包含赛历中新增与调整后的赛道举办地。

每条数据对应一场已规划的大奖赛赛事，包含以下信息：
1. 锦标赛正赛轮次的原始与更新排序；
2. 官方大奖赛与赛道名称；
3. 举办城市、国家及大洲分类信息；
4. WGS84坐标系（EPSG:4326）下的纬度与经度坐标；
5. 赛事周末与正赛日期；
6. 冲刺赛周末安排及赛事取消状态；
7. 赛道长度与赛道历史信息；
8. 一级方程式官方正赛单圈纪录；
9. 上赛季分站冠军得主与造车厂商（车队）信息。

本数据集同时保留了最初公布的与经修订后的2026年锦标赛赛历结构，包括后续在调整后赛历中被取消或移除的分站赛事。

本数据集可应用于赛车运动数据分析、地理空间与地理信息系统（Geographic Information System, GIS）分析、赛事调度研究、物流与出行优化、国际体育赛历可持续性分析，以及数据科学、优化算法与赛车运动分析领域的教学演示。

本数据集及配套文档以逗号分隔值（Comma-Separated Values, CSV）与Markdown文件格式提供。