THE IMPORTANCE OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF PROFESSIONAL COMMUNICATIVE COMPETENCE OF TECHNICAL ENGINEERS

The rapid advancement of information technologies has transformed the professional activities of engineers and increased the demand for effective communication skills in technical environments. Modern engineers are expected not only to possess strong technical expertise but also to communicate efficiently in multidisciplinary teams, manage information flows, and collaborate through digital platforms. This article examines the role of information technologies in the development of professional communicative competence among technical engineers. The study analyzes the psychological and pedagogical mechanisms through which digital technologies enhance communication skills, professional interaction, and collaborative problem-solving. The findings indicate that information technologies significantly contribute to the formation of communicative competence by promoting digital literacy, interactive learning, professional collaboration, and continuous professional development.信息技术的飞速发展重塑了工程师的职业活动，并提升了技术场景中对高效沟通能力的需求。现代工程师不仅需要具备扎实的专业技术能力，还需能够在多学科团队中高效沟通、管理信息流，并依托数字平台开展协作。本文探讨了信息技术在技术类工程师职业沟通能力培养中的作用。本研究分析了数字技术助力沟通能力提升、专业互动与协作式问题解决的心理与教育机制。研究结果表明，信息技术通过推动数字素养培养、交互式学习、专业协作与持续职业发展，对沟通能力的塑造具有显著促进作用。