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Post-Distribution Monitoring of Cash-Based Interventions (Multi-Purpose Cash Grant), June 2021 - Syrian Arab Republic

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microdata.worldbank.org2022-12-15 更新2025-03-23 收录
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Abstract --------------------------- Most refugees live in environments where they have access to markets and services in the same way that local communities do. Providing refugees with cash enables them to fulfil their needs in a dignified manner and contributes to the local economy. UNHCR uses cash-based interventions (CBI) to provide protection, assistance, and services to the most vulnerable. Cash and vouchers help the displaced meet a variety of needs, including access to food, water, healthcare, shelter, that allow them to build and support livelihoods, and to facilitate voluntary repatriation. Refugees, asylum-seekers, internally displaced and other vulnerable populations receive cash assistance through collaborative cash systems in which UNHCR works in close partnership with governments, the private sector, UN agencies, community-based and local partners and development actors. UNHCR started a corporate Post-Distribution Monitoring (PDM) process to review the use and effectiveness of cash assistance provided by UNHCR and its partners. PDM semi-standardized questionnaires assess the adequacy of cash programmes, and results inform programme changes at the country level in order to improve CBI design and delivery. Geographic coverage --------------------------- National coverage Analysis unit --------------------------- Household Universe --------------------------- All population of concern to UNHCR who have been recepients of cash-based interventions. Kind of data --------------------------- Sample survey data [ssd] Sampling procedure --------------------------- The survey's objective was to deliver representative data of households receiving a cash-based intervention in Sirya. The total number of households receiving the cash-based intervention was around 5000. A total of 332 households were interviewed. Mode of data collection --------------------------- Other [oth] Research instrument --------------------------- The questionnaire contained the following sections: Interviewee details and household demographics, Receiving and spending the cash assistance, Risks and problems, Markets and prices, Expenditure, Outcomes, Accountability

摘要 --------------------------- 在多数难民居住的环境中,他们与当地社区一样能够获取市场和服务的便利。向难民提供现金援助,使他们能够以尊严的方式满足自身需求,并有助于促进当地经济发展。联合国难民署通过基于现金的干预措施(CBI)为最脆弱的人群提供保护、援助和服务。现金和代金券有助于难民满足多种需求,包括获取食物、水源、医疗保健、住所等,这些需求有助于他们建立并维持生计,并促进自愿返乡。 难民、寻求庇护者、国内流离失所者以及其他脆弱群体通过联合国难民署与政府、私营部门、联合国机构、基于社区的当地合作伙伴以及发展行动者合作建立的现金援助系统接收现金援助。 联合国难民署启动了企业级后分发监测(PDM)流程,以审查联合国难民署及其合作伙伴提供的现金援助的使用和有效性。PDM半标准化问卷评估现金项目的适当性,并据此结果在国家层面调整项目,以改善CBI的设计和交付。 地理覆盖范围 --------------------------- 全国覆盖 分析单元 --------------------------- 家庭 总体 --------------------------- 所有受到联合国难民署关注的,并曾接受基于现金干预措施的人群。 数据类型 --------------------------- 样本调查数据 [ssd] 抽样程序 --------------------------- 调查的目的是收集叙利亚接受基于现金干预措施的家庭的代表性数据。接受基于现金干预措施的家庭总数约为5000户。共采访了332户家庭。 数据收集方式 --------------------------- 其他 [oth] 研究工具 --------------------------- 问卷包含以下部分:受访者详细信息和家庭人口统计学,接收和使用现金援助,风险和问题,市场和价格,支出,结果,问责制
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