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Beyond Unpleasantness. Social exclusion affects the experience of pain, but not of equally-unpleasant disgust

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osf.io2021-06-15 更新2025-01-21 收录
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Seminal theories posit that social and physical suffering underlie partly-common representational code. It is unclear, however, if this shared information reflects a modality-specific component of pain, or alternatively a supramodal code for properties common to many aversive experiences (unpleasantness, salience, etc.). To address this issue, we conducted experiments involving social inclusion or exclusion. Following each gaming experience, a painful or disgusting stimulation of comparable unpleasantness were delivered. This design allows to assess whether the effect of social exclusion on subjective pain (as found in the literature) does generalize to other unpleasant painless experiences. Here you can find uploaded the data from the article: Antico L., Guyon A., Mohamed ZK., Corradi-Dell'Acqua C. (2018) "Beyond Unpleasantness. Social exclusion affects the experience of pain, but not of equally-unpleasant disgust", Cognition, 181, 1-11.

奠基性理论提出,社会与物理的痛苦部分源于共通的表征代码。然而,关于这种共享信息是否反映了疼痛的特定模态成分,抑或是一种超越模态的代码,用以描述众多厌恶体验(如不适感、显著性等)的共同属性,尚无定论。为了解决这一问题,我们开展了涉及社会包容或排斥的实验。在每一次游戏体验之后,我们提供了与游戏体验中相仿的不愉快刺激,无论是痛苦还是令人厌恶的。这种设计使我们能够评估社会排斥对主观疼痛的影响(如文献中所述)是否可以推广到其他不愉快但无痛的体验。以下为该文章中提到的数据:Antico L., Guyon A., Mohamed ZK., Corradi-Dell'Acqua C. (2018) '超越不适。社会排斥影响疼痛体验,但不影响同等不适的厌恶体验',Cognition,181,1-11。
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