ROR Data
收藏资源简介：
Data dump from the Research Organization Registry (ROR), a community-led registry of open identifiers for research organizations. Release v1.42 contains ROR IDs and metadata for 108,642 research organizations in JSON and CSV format. This includes the addition of 166 new records and metadata updates to 255 existing records. See the release notes. Beginning with its March 2022 release, ROR is curated independently from GRID. Semantic versioning beginning with v1.0 was added to reflect this departure from GRID. The existing data structure was not changed. From March 2022 onward, data releases are versioned as follows: Minor versions (ex 1.1, 1.2, 1.3): Contain changes to data, such as a new records and updates to existing records. No changes to the data model/structure. Patch versions (ex 1.0.1): Used infrequently to correct errors in a release. No changes to the data model/structure. Major versions (ex 1.x, 2.x, 3.x): Contains changes to data model/structure, as well as the data itself. Major versions will be released with significant advance notice. For convenience, the date is also include in the release file name, ex: v1.0-2022-03-15-ror-data.zip. Beginning with the 16 Mar 2023 release, a CSV file is included in addition to the canonical JSON. The CSV contains a subset of fields from the JSON file, some of which have been flattened for easier parsing. The JSON file remains the version of record.
本数据集源自研究组织注册表（Research Organization Registry，简称ROR）的导出数据——这是一个由社区主导的科研机构开放标识注册表。 本次发布的v1.42版本包含108642家科研机构的ROR标识与元数据，提供JSON与CSV两种格式的文件。本次更新新增166条记录，并对255条现有记录的元数据进行了修订，详细变更内容请查阅发布说明。 自2022年3月发布的版本起，ROR已脱离GRID独立开展 curated 维护工作，自v1.0版本起开始采用语义化版本号（Semantic versioning），以体现此次脱离GRID的变更，原有数据结构未发生任何改动。 2022年3月起，ROR数据发布的版本命名规则如下： 1. 次要版本（如1.1、1.2、1.3）：仅包含数据变更，例如新增记录与现有记录的更新，不对数据模型或结构进行任何修改。 2. 补丁版本（如1.0.1）：仅用于极少情况下的发布错误修正，不对数据模型或结构进行任何修改。 3. 主版本（如1.x、2.x、3.x）：包含数据模型/结构以及数据本身的变更，主版本发布将提前发布充分的预告信息。 为便于使用，发布文件名中也包含了日期信息，例如："v1.0-2022-03-15-ror-data.zip"。 自2023年3月16日的发布版本起，除标准JSON格式文件外，还额外提供CSV格式文件。该CSV文件包含JSON文件中的部分字段，其中部分字段已进行扁平化处理以简化解析。JSON文件仍为官方标准版本。
