Table 3 in Uncovering hidden diversity: phylogeny and taxonomy of Physoderinae (Reduviidae, Heteroptera), with emphasis on Physoderes Westwood in the Oriental and Australasian regions
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Table 3. List of characters and their states. Char. no.Character description012States 34560Overall body sizevery smallsmallmediumlarge1Short, fine adpressed setae on bodyabsentpresent2Curved setigerous tubercles on bodyabsentpresent, shortpresent, long3Head shapeconicalelongate conicalangular conicalovoidcuboid4Labrum shape in anteriad viewshort triangularelongate triangular5Clypeus length in dorsal viewshortextended6Clypeus apex in lateral viewroundedsubacute7Maxillary plate apex shaperoundedtruncate8Length of scapusextends beyond clypeusshorter than clypeusequal in length to clypeus9Pedicellar trichobothria socket membranous areaabsentpresent10Head vertex shapeconvexstrongly convexalmost flat11Size of eyes relative to head in dorsal viewsmalllargevery large12Eye shape in dorsal viewhemisphericaldistinctly projectingnot projecting13Eye ventral margin to head ventral marginnot reachingreachingsurpassing14Ocellusobsoletepresent15Shape of postocular lobeglobularroundedangular16Pair of straight, long setae at posterior margin of postocular lobeabsentpresentpresent, position differentpresent, setigerous tubercles17Height of anteocular lobe in lateral viewlower than postocularlevel with postocularhigher than postocular18Length of second visible labial segmentmore than twice that of first segmentshorter than first segmentequal to first segmentslightly longer than first segment19Curvature of second visible labial segmentstraightcurved20Head ventrally with row of stout setigerous tuberclesabsentpresent21Shape of antero-lateral pronotal projectionsobsoletetruncateacuteacute, diverging22Dorsal surface of anterior pronotal lobesmoothtuberculated23Median pronotal depression contiguous with transverse sulcusabsentpresent24Males with distinctly inflated anterior pronotal lobe wider than posterior pronotal lobenarrower thanequal towider than25Carinae bridging anterior and posterior pronotal lobesobsoleteslightly carinateddeeply carinated26Shape of parascutellar lobesobsoletesemicirculartriangularbell-shaped, skewed towards medianregular rounded lobeskewed quadrant towards medianregular lobe, skewed towards median27Length of scutellar processshortlong28Scutellum shaperounded triangularhemispherical29Mesosternite with irregular tuberculated protrusion between fore and mid coxaeabsentpresent30Ventral antero-lateral angles, adjacent to stridulitrumabsentpresent31Abdominal shape in dorsal viewelongateelongate ovoidovoid32Shape of abdominal terminal tergite marginroundedstraightwith triangular lobesundulatingnotched medially33Body shape in lateral viewdistinctly flattenedslightly flattenednot flattened34Position of last two abdominal spiraclesalong sternite marginalong connexival margin35Wing formmacropterousbrachypterousapterous36Hemelytron distance to tip of abdomennot reachingreachingsurpassing37Fore femur shapeslenderslightly incrassatedistinctly incrassate38Fore femur armature (spines)absentpresent39Fore femur armature (stout setigerous tubercles)absentpresent40Fore tibia armatureabsentrow of setigerous tubercles presentfew setigerous tubercles present41Number of tarsal segmentsthreetwo42Shape of anterior margin of abdominal sclerite 8smoothundulatingsharp emarginate43Width of transverse bridge of pygophorenarrowbroad44Rim of anterior opening of pygophore in lateral viewroundedangular45Presence of lateral flap-like prolongations of phallosomaabsentpresent46Shape of lateral flap-like prolongations of phallosomaplate-likeband-like47Arrangement of arms of basal plateconvergingparallelrounded48Ductifer with sclerotized ringabsentpresent49Shape of ductifer sclerotized ringroundedangularelongate
表3 字符及其状态列表 0 整体体型:状态分为极小、小、中等、大 1 体被短细贴伏刚毛(setae):状态分为缺失、存在 2 体具弯曲具刚毛瘤突(setigerous tubercles):状态分为缺失、短型存在、长型存在 3 头部形状:状态分为圆锥形(conical)、长圆锥形(elongate conical)、角锥形(angular conical)、卵圆形(ovoid)、立方形(cuboid) 4 前面观(anteriad view)上唇形状:状态分为短三角形(short triangular)、长三角形(elongate triangular) 5 背面观(dorsal view)唇基(clypeus)长度:状态分为短、延长 6 侧面观(lateral view)唇基端部:状态分为圆形(rounded)、近尖(subacute) 7 下颚板(maxillary plate)端部形状:状态分为圆形(rounded)、平截(truncate) 8 触角柄节(scapus)长度:状态分为超过唇基、短于唇基、与唇基等长 9 梗节毛鬃感器(pedicellar trichobothria)窝膜质区:状态分为缺失、存在 10 头顶(head vertex)形状:状态分为隆起、强烈隆起、近扁平 11 背面观眼相对头部的大小:状态分为小、大、极大 12 背面观眼的形状:状态分为半球形(hemispherical)、明显突出、不突出 13 眼腹缘至头部腹缘的位置:状态分为未达到、达到、超过 14 单眼(ocellus):状态分为退化、存在 15 眼后叶(postocular lobe)形状:状态分为球形(globular)、圆形(rounded)、角形(angular) 16 眼后叶后缘具一对直长刚毛:状态分为缺失、存在、位置不同、具刚毛瘤突 17 侧面观眼前叶(anteocular lobe)高度:状态分为低于眼后叶、与眼后叶平齐、高于眼后叶 18 可见第2唇节长度:状态分为为第1唇节的2倍以上、短于第1唇节、与第1唇节等长、略长于第1唇节 19 可见第2唇节弯曲度:状态分为直、弯曲 20 头部腹面具一排粗壮具刚毛瘤突:状态分为缺失、存在 21 前侧缘前胸叶(antero-lateral pronotal projections)形状:状态分为退化、平截、尖形、尖形且分叉 22 前胸前叶背面:状态分为光滑、具瘤突 23 前胸背板中凹陷与横沟(transverse sulcus)相连:状态分为缺失、存在 24 雄性前胸前叶明显膨大,其宽度相对于后前胸叶:状态分为宽于、窄于、等于、宽于 25 连接前后前胸叶的脊(carinae):状态分为退化、弱脊、深脊 26 小盾片侧叶(parascutellar lobes)形状:状态分为退化、半圆形(semicircular)、三角形(triangular)、偏向中轴的钟形、规则圆形叶、偏向中轴的斜象限、偏向中轴的规则叶 27 小盾片突(scutellar process)长度:状态分为短、长 28 小盾片(scutellum)形状:状态分为圆形三角形、半球形 29 中胸腹板(mesosternite)前足与中足基节间具不规则瘤突突起:状态分为缺失、存在 30 与摩擦脊(stridulitrum)相邻的腹面前侧角:状态分为缺失、存在 31 背面观腹部形状:状态分为长形、长卵圆形、卵圆形 32 腹部末端背板缘形状:状态分为圆形、直、具三角形叶、波状、中部具缺刻 33 侧面观体型:状态分为明显扁平、略扁平、不扁平 34 最后2个腹部气门位置:状态分为沿腹板缘、沿侧接缘(connexival margin) 35 翅型(wing form):状态分为长翅型(macropterous)、短翅型(brachypterous)、无翅型(apterous) 36 半鞘翅(hemelytron)端部至腹部末端的距离:状态分为未达到、达到、超过 37 前足股节(fore femur)形状:状态分为纤细、略膨大、明显膨大 38 前足股节棘刺(spines)结构:状态分为缺失、存在 39 前足股节粗壮具刚毛瘤突结构:状态分为缺失、存在 40 前足胫节(fore tibia)结构:状态分为缺失、具一排具刚毛瘤突、具少量具刚毛瘤突 41 跗节(tarsal segment)数量:状态分为3节、2节 42 第8腹骨片(abdominal sclerite 8)前缘形状:状态分为光滑、波状、深凹刻 43 雄虫生殖腔(pygophore)横桥宽度:状态分为窄、宽 44 侧面观雄虫生殖腔前开口缘:状态分为圆形、角形 45 阳茎体(phallosoma)侧生瓣状延伸物:状态分为缺失、存在 46 阳茎体侧生瓣状延伸物形状:状态分为板状、带状 47 基片(basal plate)臂排列方式:状态分为会聚、平行、圆形 48 导管突(ductifer)具骨化环(sclerotized ring):状态分为缺失、存在 49 导管突骨化环形状:状态分为圆形、角形、长形



