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IAI-Data-CRN_026_RadArg2: A Regional UV Network in Central and South America

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Ten multi-channel instruments (GUV 511, Biospherical Instruments Inc.) have been installed during the 1990s in South and Central America. One of the radiometers is located in Puerto Rico, three in Chile and six in Argentina. The stations names, geographic positions and time period are as follows: 1) Chile: a) Santiago ( Lat :-33.42, Long : 70.66 ), from 1995 to present. b) Valdivia (Lat :-39.80, Long : 73.25 ), from 1995 to present c) Punta Arenas (Lat :-53.09, Long : 70.55 ) from 1995 to present 2) Argentina 1: (The information in this Metadata corresponds to the following four instruments). a) Jujuy (Lat :-24.17, Long : 65.02 ), from 1995 to present b) Buenos Aires (Lat :-34.55, Long : 58.46 ), from 1995 to present c) Puerto Madryn n Playa Union - Trelew (Lat :-43.3, Long : 65.05 ), from 1995 to present . (The instrument was moved from Puerto Madryn to Playa Union in 1996, and from Playa Union to Trelew in 1998. The three sites are to a distance of about 100km. d) Ushuaia (Lat :-54.9, Long : 68.32 ), from 1995 to present 3) Argentina 2: a) Bariloche (Lat :-41.13, Long : 71.42 ), from 1998 to present 4) Argentina 3: a) Trelew (Lat :-43.25, Long : 65.31 ), from 2000 to present 5) Puerto Rico a) Las Lajas In 1997, a project was funded by the IAI (Inter-American Institute for Global Change) to build a regional network with seven existing instruments (three in Chile and four in Argentina). At first, the radiometers were calibrated by Biospherical Instruments Inc. with a traveling reference GUV. Consistent databases for year 1995, including quality control, were built at the UV and Ozone Laboratory, CADIC, Ushuaia. In 1999, a new project was approved by the IAI, CNR 026 entitled "Enhanced Ultraviolet-B Radiation in Natural Ecosystems as an added Perturbation due to Ozone Depletion", which includes six different research areas related to UVR: a) UV Network including instrument calibration and the creation of consistent databases among instruments, with CADIC, Ushuaia as the calibration center (in collaboration with Biospherical Instruments); b) Effects of UVR on marine ecosystems; c) Effects of UVR on freshwater ecosystems; d) Effects of UVR on marshes; e) Modelling; and f) Socio-economic impact of UVR. The GUV511 is a temperature stabilized multi-channel radiometer, which measures irradiances with moderate bandwidth channels (near 10nm) at 305, 320, 340 and 380 nm, plus PAR (400-700 nm).
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