FIScH simulations supporting HydroWIRES D3

The Forecast Informed Scheduler for Hydropower (FIScH) was used to simulate hourly hydropower schedules given end-of-week storage targets, inflow forecasts, and locational marginal price forecasts. It was applied at 240 hydropower facilities in the western U.S. This release contains the FIScH simulation files, and reference facility metadata file. FIScH simulation files are provided for each facility, identified by their EIA ID in the filename. The `storage` or `ror` labels indicate whether a facility was simulated as having a storage reservoir or operating as run-of-river respectively. Short Name Unit Description time hours incremental hour within the week (1-168)* storage_sim MCM hourly storage release_spill MCM hourly spill release_turbine MCM hourly turbine release benefit_revenue dollars hourly revenue price_price dollars hourly locational marginal price (LMP) inflow_actual MCM hourly actual inflow target_storage MCM end-of-week storage target inflow_forecast_day1 MCM hourly inflow forecast initialized on day 1** inflow_forecast_day2 MCM hourly inflow forecast initialized on day 2** inflow_forecast_day3 MCM hourly inflow forecast initialized on day 3** inflow_forecast_day4 MCM hourly inflow forecast initialized on day 4** inflow_forecast_day5 MCM hourly inflow forecast initialized on day 5** inflow_forecast_day6 MCM hourly inflow forecast initialized on day 6** inflow_forecast_day7 MCM hourly inflow forecast initialized on day 7** week_commencing date date at the start of the week forecast N/A inflow forecast type*** * the dataset contains entries for hours `0` and `169` that are used to initialize the start of a new week with the previous week. these rows can be removed for most analyses ** hourly inflow forecasts contain prepended observed inflows for the days prior to the start of the forecast *** the three types found in this dataset - perfect: simulated observed inflows; persistence: fixed at the last hour of the previous day; synthetic: developed to have skill between perfect and persistence The FIScH simulations were perfomed with perfect LMPs, produced by GO-WEST, and three different inflow forecasts. These simulations support Broman et al., 2025.本数据集采用水电预测感知调度器（Forecast Informed Scheduler for Hydropower, FIScH），基于周末库容目标、来水预测数据与节点边际电价（locational marginal price, LMP）预测数据，模拟逐小时水电调度计划。该调度器已应用于美国西部240座水电设施。 本次发布包含FIScH模拟文件与参考设施元数据文件。 FIScH模拟文件按设施逐一提供，文件名中包含其美国能源信息署（Energy Information Administration, EIA）编号以作标识。文件名中的`storage`与`ror`标签分别代表该设施被模拟为带库容水库电站，或径流式（run-of-river）电站。 ### 字段说明 | 字段简称 | 单位 | 字段描述 | | ---- | ---- | ---- | | time | 小时 | 一周内的逐小时增量序号（1-168）* | | storage_sim | 百万立方米（MCM, million cubic meters） | 逐小时库容 | | release_spill | 百万立方米（MCM, million cubic meters） | 逐小时泄洪量 | | release_turbine | 百万立方米（MCM, million cubic meters） | 逐小时水轮机泄放水量 | | benefit_revenue | 美元 | 小时收益 | | price_price | 美元 | 逐小时节点边际电价（LMP） | | inflow_actual | 百万立方米（MCM, million cubic meters） | 逐小时实测来水 | | target_storage | 百万立方米（MCM, million cubic meters） | 周末库容目标 | | inflow_forecast_day1 | 百万立方米（MCM, million cubic meters） | 第1日启动的逐小时来水预测** | | inflow_forecast_day2 | 百万立方米（MCM, million cubic meters） | 第2日启动的逐小时来水预测** | | inflow_forecast_day3 | 百万立方米（MCM, million cubic meters） | 第3日启动的逐小时来水预测** | | inflow_forecast_day4 | 百万立方米（MCM, million cubic meters） | 第4日启动的逐小时来水预测** | | inflow_forecast_day5 | 百万立方米（MCM, million cubic meters） | 第5日启动的逐小时来水预测** | | inflow_forecast_day6 | 百万立方米（MCM, million cubic meters） | 第6日启动的逐小时来水预测** | | inflow_forecast_day7 | 百万立方米（MCM, million cubic meters） | 第7日启动的逐小时来水预测** | | week_commencing | 日期 | 周起始日期 | | forecast | 无（N/A） | 来水预测类型*** | * 本数据集包含用于以周前一周数据初始化新一周调度的0小时与169小时条目，多数分析场景下可删除此类行。 ** 逐小时来水预测数据包含预测启动前数日的实测来水前置数据。 *** 本数据集包含三类来水预测类型：完美预测（perfect）：采用模拟实测来水；持续性预测（persistence）：固定为前一日最后一小时的来水值；合成预测（synthetic）：预测精度介于完美预测与持续性预测之间。 本FIScH模拟采用由GO-WEST生成的完美节点边际电价数据，结合三类不同来水预测方案开展，相关模拟结果支撑Broman等人2025年的研究成果。