qdgc Eritrea
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QDGC tables delivered in geopackage file<br> - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -<br> QDGC represents a way of making (almost) equal area squares covering a specific area to represent specific qualities of the area covered. The squares themselves are based on the degree squares covering earth. Around the equator we have 360 longitudinal lines , and from the north to the south pole we have 180 latitudinal lines. Together this gives us 64800 segments or tiles covering earth.<br> <br> <br> <br> <br> Within each geopackage file you will find a number of tables with these names:<br> <br> <br> <br> <br> -tbl_qdgc_01<br> -tbl_qdgc_02<br> -tbl_qdgc_03<br> -tbl_qdgc_04<br> -tbl_qdgc_05<br> -etc<br> <br> <br> <br> <br> The attributes for each table are:<br> <br> <br> <br> <br> qdgc Unique Quarter Degree Grid Cell reference string<br> area_reference Country<br> level_qdgc QDGC level<br> cellsize degrees decimal degree for the longitudal and latitudal length of the cell<br> lon_center Longitude center of the cell<br> lat_center Latitudal center of the cell<br> area_km2 Calculated area for the cell<br> geom Geometry<br> <br> <br> <br> <br> Metadata<br> --------<br> Geodata GCS_WGS_1984<br> Datum: D_WGS_1984<br> Prime Meridian: 0<br> <br> <br> <br> <br> Areas are calculated with different versions of Albers Equal Area Conic using the PostGIS function st_area. For the African continent I have used Africa Albers Equal Area Conic which will look like this:<br> - st_area(st_transform(geom, 102022))/1000000)<br> <br> <br> <br> <br> Licensing<br> ---------<br> Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International<br> <br> <br> <br> <br> Conditions<br> ----------<br> Delivered to the user as-is. No guarantees. If you find errors, please tell me and I will try to fix it. Suggestions for improvements can be addressed to the github repository: https://github.com/ragnvald/qdgc<br> <br> <br> <br> <br> Thankyou<br> --------<br> The work has over the years been supported and received advice and moral support from many organisations and stakeholders. Here are some of them:<br> - Tanzania Wildlife Research Institute<br> - Dept of Biology, NTNU, Norway<br> - Norwegian Environment Agency<br> - Eivin Røskaft, Steven Prager, Howard Frederick, Julian Blanc, Honori Maliti, Paul Ramsey<br> <br> <br> <br> <br> References<br> ----------<br> * http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/QDGC<br> * http://www.mindland.com/wp/projects/quarter-degree-grid-cells/about-qdgc/<br> * http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lambert_azimuthal_equal-area_projection<br> * http://www.safe.com<br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> Ragnvald Larsen<br> Trondheim 23rd of January, 2021<br> <br> <br> <br> <br> ragnvald@mindland.com<br> www.mindland.com
QDGC(四分之一度网格单元,Quarter Degree Grid Cells)以GeoPackage文件形式交付。
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QDGC是一种通过构建覆盖特定区域的近似等面积正方形网格,以表征该区域特定属性的技术方法。该网格基于覆盖全球的度分格网:赤道方向共有360条经线,南北极之间共有180条纬线,二者共同构成了覆盖全球的64800个分区或瓦片。
在每个GeoPackage文件中,均可找到若干张命名遵循如下规则的表格:
-tbl_qdgc_01
-tbl_qdgc_02
-tbl_qdgc_03
-tbl_qdgc_04
-tbl_qdgc_05
-以此类推
各表格的属性字段如下:
qdgc:唯一四分之一度网格单元参考字符串
area_reference:国家/区域参考
level_qdgc:QDGC层级
cellsize:单元格经向与纬向长度,单位为十进制度
lon_center:单元格中心点经度
lat_center:单元格中心点纬度
area_km2:计算得到的单元格面积(单位:平方千米)
geom:几何图形(Geometry)
元数据
--------
地理坐标系统:GCS_WGS_1984
基准面:D_WGS_1984
本初子午线:0°
面积计算说明:面积通过PostGIS的st_area函数结合不同版本的阿尔伯斯等面积圆锥投影(Albers Equal Area Conic)计算得到。针对非洲大陆,采用非洲阿尔伯斯等面积圆锥投影,计算表达式为:
`st_area(st_transform(geom, 102022))/1000000`
授权协议
---------
知识共享署名4.0国际许可协议(Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International)
使用条款
----------
本数据集按"现状"交付,不提供任何形式的担保。如发现错误,请告知作者以便修正。改进建议可提交至该GitHub仓库:https://github.com/ragnvald/qdgc
致谢
--------
本项目多年来得到了众多机构与相关方的支持、建议与精神鼓励,在此一并致谢:
- 坦桑尼亚野生动物研究所(Tanzania Wildlife Research Institute)
- 挪威科技大学生物学系(Department of Biology, NTNU, Norway)
- 挪威环境局(Norwegian Environment Agency)
- Eivin Røskaft、Steven Prager、Howard Frederick、Julian Blanc、Honori Maliti、Paul Ramsey
参考文献
----------
* http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/QDGC
* http://www.mindland.com/wp/projects/quarter-degree-grid-cells/about-qdgc/
* http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lambert_azimuthal_equal-area_projection
* http://www.safe.com
Ragnvald Larsen
特隆赫姆,2021年1月23日
ragnvald@mindland.com
www.mindland.com
提供机构:
Zenodo创建时间:
2021-01-22



