Data Set on Accuracy of Symptom Checker Apps in 2020

These two data sets present the accuracy of triage (disposition) and diagnostic advice of symptom checker apps sampled in 2020. The sample consists of 22 commonly used symptom checker apps, of which 14 also provide diagnostic advice. The apps were tested on 45 case vignettes, i.e. fictitious descriptions of patients. As not every app was able to appraise every vignette our study yielded a total of 796 unique triage evaluations and 520 unique diagnostic evaluations. The data sets are a supplement to the paper "Triage Accuracy of Symptom Checker Apps: A Five-year Follow-up Evaluation" (doi: 10.2196/31810). The was collected by Anna Dames as partial requirement for her MSc degree in Human Factors in the Department of Psychology and Ergonomics (IPA) at Technische Universität Berlin. The clinical vignettes were originally compiled and modified by Semigran et al. in 2015 (https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.h3480), and further adapted by Hill et al. (2020) (doi: 10.5694/mja2.50600) and in the study these data sets are supplement to (doi: 10.2196/31810).本数据集包含2020年采样的症状自查应用（Symptom Checker Apps）的分诊（Triage）与诊断建议准确性评估结果。本次采样共纳入22款常用症状自查应用，其中14款同时提供诊断建议服务。本研究使用45例病例情景（vignette），即虚构的患者病情描述文本。由于并非每款应用均可完成所有病例情景的评估，本研究最终共获得796条独立分诊评估结果与520条独立诊断评估结果。本数据集为论文《症状自查应用的分诊准确性：五年随访评估》（Triage Accuracy of Symptom Checker Apps: A Five-year Follow-up Evaluation，DOI: 10.2196/31810）的补充数据。本数据集由Anna Dames收集，作为其在柏林工业大学（Technische Universität Berlin）心理学与工效学系（IPA）攻读人因工程学硕士学位的部分考核要求。上述病例情景最初由Semigran等于2015年编制并修订（DOI: 10.1136/bmj.h3480），后经Hill等于2020年进一步调整优化（DOI: 10.5694/mja2.50600），本数据集同时作为前述研究（DOI: 10.2196/31810）的补充数据。