Table II in Taxonomic review of the " posteli-species group " of goatfishes (genus Parupeneus, Mullidae), with description of a new species from the northern Red Sea

Table II. – Quantitative morphological characters for small-sized fish of three posteli- group species, genus Parupeneus, with data for three populations of P. posteli. * Morphometric characters in % SL taken from unvouchered photograph; ** counts for left and right side, respectively. Parupeneus chrysonemusP. posteliHawaiiRéunionBaissac BankSoudan Bank *Réunion and MauritiusP. sinai n. sp.MinMeanMaxnMin Mean MaxnMin Mean Maxnn = 1MinMeanMaxnHTSL (mm)6783.79649097.910878889.59141058895.71081283Morphometric characters in % SLBody depth at first dorsal-fin origin2628.43042425.32772424.3254242424.8271224Body depth at anal-fin origin2122.62441919.82071819.1204191819.5201220Half body depth at first dorsal-fin origin2122.72441920.32271819.3204201819.9221220Half body depth at anal-fin origin1516.81841415.41771414.61541415.1171115Caudal-peduncle depth9.39.71048.58.78.978.18.48.648.58.18.68.9128.7Caudal-peduncle width3.24.05.143.23.54.373.33.43.643.23.54.3113.8Maximum head depth2324.42642122.32472121.2224222121.9241221Head depth through eye1820.82242021.02271919.5204201920.4221218Suborbital depth1213.31441213.11471111.7124121112.6141211Interorbital length7.88.18.447.38.08.877.28.08.747.28.08.8117.5Head length3234.03543333.63573333.8344333333.6351232Snout length1515.61641515.51671414.4154151415.1161213Postorbital length1111.41241010.61171111.0114111010.8111210Orbit length8.08.79.948.28.69.279.09.29.448.48.28.89.4128.3Orbit depth7.47.88.847.47.88.378.68.68.647.67.48.18.6127.8Upper-jaw length1313.11441213.31471212.4134131212.9141212Lower-jaw length1212.41341212.91471111.8134131112.5141212Maxilla depth6.46.87.445.96.67.076.06.26.645.96.57.0116.3Snout width8.49.39.747.78.89.877.57.88.047.58.49.8118.1Barbel length2627.32943032.23472929.3304332931.3341226Maximum barbel width1.21.21.341.11.21.471.01.11.241.01.11.4111.2First predorsal length4141.44244041.34374141.0414424041.3431239Second predorsal length6566.16746465.36676464.9664646465.1661264Interdorsal distance1010.71241111.51271111.1114111111.4121211Caudal-peduncle length2322.62342122.92472222.42342122.7241123Pre-anal length6466.16846566.86976767.4684686567.1691266Prepelvic length3435.93843233.03573131.63243132.5351133Prepectoral length3435.53643434.83573434.6354353434.7351234Second dorsal-fin depth2223.62542020.32171819.5214201820.0211221Pelvic-fin depth2628.63142325.02672424.92642324.9261124Pectoral-fin depth1618.21941517.01871616.41841516.8181117HawaiiRéunionBaissac BankSoudan Bank *Réunion and MauritiusP. sinai n. sp.MinMeanMaxnMin Mean MaxnMin Mean Maxnn = 1MinMeanMaxnHTLength of first dorsal-fin base1717.61841516.01671615.9164151515.8161215Length of second dorsal-fin base1515.61641414.21571414.8154141414.4151215Caudal-fin length2931.43342627.52972728.2294262627.62912brokenLength of anal-fin base1212.61341111.71371111.81341111.8131112Height of anal-fin spine1.92.02.141.51.82.051.21.31.441.21.62.091.2Height of first anal-fin ray9.610.61148.49.19.579.29.49.648.49.29.6118.2Height of second anal-fin ray1616.61741314.21661314.11541314.2161014Height of seventh anal-fin ray1111.11249.510.11178.89.2948.89.811119.4Length of pelvic-fin spine1819.32141717.41871617.11841617.3181117Pelvic-fin length2829.03042424.72672524.82542424.7261124Pectoral-fin length2526.12732324.02572324.1254242324.0251224Pectoral-fin width4.44.95.544.74.95.375.15.15.245.04.75.05.3124.7Height of first dorsal-fin spine3.63.94.342.83.34.072.42.62.942.43.14.0112.9Height of second dorsal-fin spine1920.12141718.02071717.61831717.9201017Height of third dorsal-fin spine2121.92341920.32171919.32031920.0211020Height of fourth dorsal-fin spine2021.72341919.82171919.22041919.6211118Height of first dorsal-fin ray1010.71148.58.99.378.68.89.048.58.99.3117.5Height of second dorsal-fin ray1515.91741313.71471313.71441313.71411brokenHeight of eighth dorsal-fin ray9.610.01048.08.79.377.98.49.147.98.69.3117.9Height of ninth dorsal-fin ray1010.51149.19.51078.59.09.448.59.310117.7Meristic charactersPectoral-fin rays1616.01641516.01871515.51641515.8181115-15 **Rudimentary gill rakers on upper limb00.81400.41700.51400.51110Developed gill rakers on upper limb66.58477.48777.88477.58118Developed gill rakers on lower limb2424.82642727.62872727.82942727.6291127Rudimentary gill rakers on lower limb22.33400.41700.81400.51111Gill rakers on upper limb77.38477.9978.08.39478.09118-8 **Gill rakers on lower limb2627.02842728.02972828.53042728.2301128-29 **Total gill rakers3334.33543535.93773636.83843536.2381136-37 **Lateral-line scales2727.02742727.12872727.02732727.1281027表II. — 副绯鲤属（Parupeneus）3个posteli类群物种的小型鱼类定量形态学特征，包含P. posteli的3个种群数据。* 形态测量特征取自无凭证标本照片，以标准体长（Standard Length, SL）的百分比表示；** 计数结果分别对应左侧和右侧。 涉及物种依次为：金纹副绯鲤（Parupeneus chrysonemus）、P. posteli（夏威夷种群、留尼旺种群、Baissac Bank、Soudan Bank；*留尼旺与毛里求斯种群）、西奈副绯鲤新种（Parupeneus sinai n. sp.） 第一背鳍起点处体高：26 28.4 30 4；24 25.3 27 7；24 24.3 25 4；24 24 24.8 27；12 24 臀鳍起点处体高：21 22.6 24 4；19 19.8 20 7；18 19.1 20 4；19 18 19.5 20；12 20 第一背鳍起点处半体高：21 22.7 24 4；19 20.3 22 7；18 19.3 20 4；20 18 19.9 22；12 20 臀鳍起点处半体高：15 16.8 18 4；14 15.4 17 7；14 14.6 15 4；14 15.1 17 1；12 15 尾柄高：9.3 9.7 10 4；8.5 8.7 8.9 7；8.1 8.4 8.6 4；8.5 8.1 8.6 8.9；12 8.7 尾柄宽：3.2 4.0 5.1 4；3.2 3.5 4.3 7；3.3 3.4 3.6 4；3.2 3.5 4.3 1；13 3.8 最大头高：23 24.4 26 4；21 22.3 24 7；21 21.2 22 4；22 21 21.9 24；12 21 经眼处头高：18 20.8 22 4；20 21.0 22 7；19 19.5 20 4；20 19 20.4 22；12 18 眶下区高：12 13.3 14 4；12 13.1 14 7；11 11.7 12 4；12 11 12.6 14；12 11 眶间隔长：7.8 8.1 8.4 4；7.3 8.0 8.8 7；7.2 8.0 8.7 4；7.2 8.0 8.8 1；17 7.5 头长：32 34.0 35 4；33 33.6 35 7；33 33.8 34 4；33 33 33.6 35；12 32 吻长：15 15.6 16 4；15 15.5 16 7；14 14.4 15 4；15 14 15.1 16；12 13 眶后区长：11 11.4 12 4；10 10.6 11 7；11 11.0 11 4；11 10 10.8 11；12 10 眶长：8.0 8.7 9.9 4；8.2 8.6 9.2 7；9.0 9.2 9.4 4；8.4 8.2 8.8 9.4；12 8.3 眶高：7.4 7.8 8.8 4；7.4 7.8 8.3 7；8.6 8.6 8.6 4；7.6 7.4 8.1 8.6；12 7.8 上颌长：13 13.1 14 4；12 13.3 14 7；12 12.4 13 4；13 12 12.9 14；12 12 下颌长：12 12.4 13 4；12 12.9 14 7；11 11.8 13 4；13 11 12.5 14；12 12 上颌骨高：6.4 6.8 7.4 4；5.9 6.6 7.0 7；6.0 6.2 6.6 4；5.9 6.5 7.0 1；13 6.3 吻宽：8.4 9.3 9.7 4；7.7 8.8 9.8 7；7.5 7.8 8.0 4；7.5 8.4 9.8 1；18 8.1 须长：26 27.3 29 4；30 32.2 34 7；29 29.3 30 4；33 29 31.3 34；12 26 须最大宽：1.2 1.2 1.3 4；1.1 1.2 1.4 7；1.0 1.1 1.2 4；1.0 1.1 1.4 1；13 1.2 第一背前长：41 41.4 42 4；40 41.3 43 7；41 41.0 41 4；42 40 41.3 43；12 39 第二背前长：65 66.1 67 4；64 65.3 66 7；64 64.9 66 4；64 64 65.1 66；12 64 背鳍间距：10 10.7 12 4；11 11.5 12 7；11 11.1 11 4；11 11 11.4 12；12 11 尾柄长：23 22.6 23 4；21 22.9 24 7；22 22.4 23 4；21 22.7 24 1；12 23 臀鳍前长：64 66.1 68 4；65 66.8 69 7；67 67.4 68 4；68 65 67.1 69；12 66 腹鳍前长：34 35.9 38 4；32 33.0 35 7；31 31.6 32 4；31 32 35 1；13 33 胸鳍前长：34 35.5 36 4；34 34.8 35 7；34 34.6 35 4；35 34 34.7 35；12 34 第二背鳍高：22 23.6 25 4；20 20.3 21 7；18 19.5 21 4；20 18 20.0 21；12 21 腹鳍高：26 28.6 31 4；23 25.0 26 7；24 24.9 26 4；23 24.9 26 1；12 24 胸鳍高：16 18.2 19 4；15 17.0 18 7；16 16.4 18 4；15 16 18 1；11 17 第一背鳍基长：17 17.6 18 4；15 16.0 16 7；16 15.9 16 4；15 15 15.8 16；12 15 第二背鳍基长：15 15.6 16 4；14 14.2 15 7；14 14.8 15 4；14 14 14.4 15；12 15 尾鳍长：29 31.4 33 4；26 27.5 29 7；27 28.2 29 4；26 26 27.6 29；12 broken 臀鳍基长：12 12.6 13 4；11 11.7 13 7；11 11.8 13 4；11 11 11.8 13；11 12 臀鳍棘高：1.9 2.0 2.1 4；1.5 1.8 2.0 5；1.2 1.3 1.4 4；1.2 1.6 2.0 9；1 1.2 第一臀鳍条高：9.6 10.6 11 4；8.4 9.1 9.5 7；9.2 9.4 9.6 4；8.4 9.2 9.6 1；18 8.2 第二臀鳍条高：16 16.6 17 4；13 14.2 16 6；13 14.1 15 4；13 14 14.2 16；10 14 第七臀鳍条高：11 11.1 12 4；9.5 10.1 11 7；8.8 9.2 9 4；8.8 9.8 11 1；19 9.4 腹鳍棘长：18 19.3 21 4；17 17.4 18 7；16 17.1 18 4；16 17 17.3 18；11 17 腹鳍长：28 29.0 30 4；24 24.7 26 7；25 24.8 25 4；24 24 24.7 26；11 24 胸鳍长：25 26.1 27 3；23 24.0 25 7；23 24.1 25 4；24 23 24.0 25；12 24 胸鳍宽：4.4 4.9 5.5 4；4.7 4.9 5.3 7；5.1 5.1 5.2 4；5.0 4.7 5.0 5.3；12 4.7 第一背鳍棘高：3.6 3.9 4.3 4；2.8 3.3 4.0 7；2.4 2.6 2.9 4；2.4 3.1 4.0 1；12 2.9 第二背鳍棘高：19 20.1 21 4；17 18.0 20 7；17 17.6 18 3；17 17 17.9 20；10 17 第三背鳍棘高：21 21.9 23 4；19 20.3 21 7；19 19.3 20 3；19 20 20.0 21；10 20 第四背鳍棘高：20 21.7 23 4；19 19.8 21 7；19 19.2 20 4；19 19 19.6 21；11 18 第一背鳍条高：10 10.7 11 4；8.5 8.9 9.3 7；8.6 8.8 9.0 4；8.5 8.9 9.3 1；17 7.5 第二背鳍条高：15 15.9 17 4；13 13.7 14 7；13 13.7 14 4；13 13 13.7 14；11 broken 第八背鳍条高：9.6 10.0 10 4；8.0 8.7 9.3 7；7.9 8.4 9.1 4；7.9 8.6 9.3 1；17 7.9 第九背鳍条高：10 10.5 11 4；9.1 9.5 10 7；8.5 9.0 9.4 4；8.5 9.3 10 1；17 7.7 计数特征： 胸鳍鳍条数：16 16.0 16 4；15 16.0 18 7；15 15.5 16 4；15 15 15.8 18；11 15-15 ** 上肢退化鳃耙数：0 0.8 1 4；0 0.4 1 7；0 0.5 1 4；0 0.5 1 1；11 0 上肢发达鳃耙数：6 6.5 8 4；7 7.4 8 7；7 7.8 8 4；7 7.5 8 1；18 7 下肢发达鳃耙数：24 24.8 26 4；27 27.6 28 7；27 27.8 29 4；27 27.6 29 1；12 27 下肢退化鳃耙数：2 2.3 3 4；0 0.4 1 7；0 0.8 1 4；0 0.5 1 1；11 1 上肢鳃耙总数：7 7.3 8 4；7 7.9 9 7；8.0 8.3 9 4；7 8.0 9 1；18 -8 ** 下肢鳃耙总数：26 27.0 28 4；27 28.0 29 7；28 28.5 30 4；27 28.2 30 1；12 28-29 ** 总鳃耙数：33 34.3 35 4；35 35.9 37 7；36 36.8 38 4；35 36.2 38 1；13 36-37 ** 侧线鳞数：27 27.0 27 4；27 27.1 28 7；27 27.0 27 3；27 27 27.1 28；10 27