The development of a measurement tool to track progress on health and economic growth: application to regional economies

This dataset links population health to economic performance at the English local authority district (LAD) level. It includes (i) composite health outcome measures (HOI domains and factors) and selected health-profile components (HPI), constructed from the Public Health Outcomes Framework (PHOF), and (ii) regional economic and labour-market outcomes from ONS/NOMIS. Indices are derived using Principal Component Analysis (PCA) within domains and entropy weighting across domains. The dataset underpins the fixed-effects panel regressions reported in the manuscript and provides a WMCA (seven authorities) illustration for the Wider Determinants of Health indicator (2019–2022).

本数据集关联了英格兰地方当局辖区（Local Authority District, LAD）层面的人口健康状况与经济表现。数据集包含两类内容：(i) 基于公共卫生结果框架（Public Health Outcomes Framework, PHOF）构建的综合健康结局指标，涵盖健康结局指数（Health Outcome Index, HOI）域及因子，以及精选健康特征组分（HPI）；(ii) 源自英国国家统计局（Office for National Statistics, ONS）与NOMIS的区域经济及劳动力市场结局。指标通过域内主成分分析（Principal Component Analysis, PCA）与跨域熵权法生成。本数据集为研究稿件中报告的固定效应面板回归分析提供了数据支撑，并针对2019—2022年健康的更广泛决定因素指标，提供了WMCA（7个辖区）的示例演示。