青藏高原地气相互作用过程高分辨率（逐小时）综合观测数据集（2005-2016）
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青藏高原野外观测研究平台是开展青藏高原科学观测和研究的前沿阵地。基于高原地表过程与环境变化的陆面-边界层立体综合观测为青藏高原地气相互作用机理及其影响研究提供了大量的珍贵数据。本数据集综合了珠穆朗玛大气与环境综合观测研究站、藏东南高山环境综合观测研究站、那曲高寒气候环境观测研究站、纳木错多圈层综合观测研究站、阿里荒漠环境综合观测研究站、慕士塔格西风带环境综合观测研究站2005-2016年逐小时大气、土壤和涡动观测数据。包含了由多层风速风向、气温、湿度以及气压、降水组成的梯度观测数据，辐射四分量数据，多层土壤温湿度和土壤热通量观测数据以及感热通量、潜热通量和二氧化碳通量组成的湍流数据。这些数据能广泛的应用于青藏高原气象要素特征分析、遥感产品评估和遥感反演算法的发展、数值模拟的评估和发展等研究中。
The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (QTP) Field Observation and Research Platform is a frontier base for conducting scientific observation and research on the QTP. The three-dimensional comprehensive observations of the land surface-boundary layer based on the plateau's surface processes and environmental changes provide a large amount of valuable data for studies on the mechanism of land-atmosphere interaction over the QTP and its impacts. This dataset integrates hourly atmospheric, soil and eddy observation data from 2005 to 2016 collected at six stations: the Mount Qomolangma Atmospheric and Environmental Comprehensive Observation and Research Station, the Southeastern Tibetan Plateau Alpine Environment Comprehensive Observation and Research Station, the Naqu Alpine Climate and Environmental Observation and Research Station, the Nam Co Multi-sphere Comprehensive Observation and Research Station, the Ali Desert Environment Comprehensive Observation and Research Station, and the Muztagata Westerlies Environment Comprehensive Observation and Research Station. It covers gradient observation data including multi-layer wind speed and direction, air temperature, humidity, atmospheric pressure and precipitation, four-component radiation data, multi-layer soil temperature and moisture as well as soil heat flux observations, and turbulence flux data consisting of sensible heat flux, latent heat flux and carbon dioxide flux. These data can be widely applied in researches such as the analysis of QTP meteorological element characteristics, the evaluation of remote sensing products and the development of remote sensing inversion algorithms, as well as the evaluation and development of numerical simulation models.
