Surface Water Flood Maps (FRM_FH_SURFACE_WATER_VELOCITY_M)
收藏资源简介:
The following probabilities are available for surface water flooding: - High - 10 year return period - Medium - 200 year return period - Low - 200 year return period plus climate change using the UKCP09 high emissions scenario for the 2080s.The surface water hazard maps show (where available): - Flood extent - Flood depth - Flood velocities where appropriate. Velocity is presented, where appropriate; this is determined by considering the confidence in input data, modelling method and impact. It is currently represented as one of four bandsThe climate change scenario has been defined by United Kingdom Climate Projection 2009 (UKCP09) predictions for 2080 high emissions 95%ile predictions. Medium and low probability flood events were selected for consistency with return periods used in Scottish Planning Policy, whereas the high probability was chosen as it is reflective of observed events experienced over the last few decades.
本次地表洪水灾害存在如下概率等级: - 高概率:10年一遇重现期 - 中概率:200年一遇重现期 - 低概率:200年一遇重现期叠加气候变化情景,数据采用英国气候预测2009(United Kingdom Climate Projection 2009, UKCP09)高排放情景下2080年代的预测结果。 地表洪水灾害风险图(若可获取)将展示以下内容: - 洪水淹没范围 - 洪水水深 - 适宜场景下的洪水流速。 流速的展示与否需结合输入数据可信度、建模方法与影响评估综合判定,当前流速被划分为四个等级区间进行呈现。 本次采用的气候变化情景基于英国气候预测2009(UKCP09)针对2080年高排放情景下的95百分位预测数据设定。 本次选取中、低概率洪水事件是为与苏格兰规划政策中采用的重现期标准保持一致,而高概率洪水事件的选取则贴合近数十年间实际观测到的洪水灾害特征。



