<p>Descriptive statistics for datasets with and without active surveillance predictors. Categorical variables are presented as counts and percentages (%), calculated over the total number of observations in each dataset (n = 7,929 for the dataset without active surveillance; n = 1,517 for the dataset with active surveillance). Continuous variables are presented as mean values with standard deviations (SD), calculated over the same respective totals.</p>

Descriptive statistics for datasets with and without active surveillance predictors. Categorical variables are presented as counts and percentages (%), calculated over the total number of observations in each dataset (n = 7,929 for the dataset without active surveillance; n = 1,517 for the dataset with active surveillance). Continuous variables are presented as mean values with standard deviations (SD), calculated over the same respective totals.