Phist, and Phist and pairwise differences p-values among populations estimated with the fragment of mitochondrial control region sequenced in this study.
Population dynamics within species at the edge of their distributional range, including the formation of genetic structure during range expansion, are difficult to study when they have had limited tim
Two or three-allele mtDNA motifs define the discordant haplotypes also shown in Fig 1A. Raw reads from extreme high-depth mtDNA sequencing across all four motifs to detect paternal haplotypes. The num
Geographic barriers and Quaternary climate changes are two major forces driving the evolution, speciation, and genetic structuring of extant organisms. In this study, we used Pinus armandii and eleven
