Replication Data for: The happiness of insiders and outsiders: Exploring residents' and tourists' (dis)satisfaction in the Korean demilitarized zone border area

Researchers administered in-person surveys utilizing structured questionnaires at various locations visited by both residents and tourists in Baekhak-myeon and Jangnam-myeon, Yeoncheon-gun, Korea. The surveys were conducted between September and November 2022 (IRB No. 2209/003-008). A total of 424 participants, comprising 189 residents and 235 tourists, took part in the survey. To enhance response rates and the sincerity of responses, respondents were incentivized with gifts, such as umbrellas or gift cards worth KRW 5,000. Before the main survey, a pilot test was conducted involving 10 individuals majoring in planning and tourism. Following revisions based on their feedback, the final questionnaire in Korean was completed for the survey. The survey included attribute satisfaction questions related to the research site, as well as inquiries about overall satisfaction, life satisfaction, and demographic backgrounds. Satisfaction with the attributes constituting the place of residence or destination was measured using a 7-point Likert-type scale, ranging from 1 (\"very dissatisfied\") to 7 (\"very satisfied\"), encompassing 16 attributes as utilized in prior research studies. Overall satisfaction was measured as overall residential satisfaction for residents and overall visit satisfaction for tourists (My trip to this place was well worth the money I felt to take it/I did the right thing when I choose to make my holiday here/I am satisfied with the decision to visit here) by 7-point Likert-type scale (from 1 strongly disappeared\" to 7 \"strongly agree\"). Life satisfaction was measured by 7-point Likert-type scale (from 1 strongly disagree\" to 7 \"strongly agree\") in five questions of Satisfaction with Life Scale.

本研究团队于韩国涟川郡百鹤面与长南面的居民及游客常到访的多处场所，采用结构化问卷开展线下调查。本次调查于2022年9月至11月间进行（伦理审查委员会编号IRB No.2209/003-008）。共计424名受访者参与本次调研，其中包含189名本地居民与235名游客。为提升应答率与作答诚意，向每位受访者提供了价值5000韩元的雨伞或礼品卡作为调研激励。正式调研前，针对10名规划及旅游专业的学生开展了预调研，基于其反馈对问卷进行修订后，最终确定了本次调研使用的韩语版正式问卷。问卷内容涵盖研究场所的属性满意度相关问题，以及总体满意度、生活满意度与人口统计学背景相关问询。其中，针对居住场所或旅游目的地的构成属性满意度，采用7点李克特（Likert）式量表进行测量，评分范围为1分("非常不满意")至7分("非常满意")，共涵盖16项既往研究中使用过的属性维度。对于总体满意度，居民群体采用总体居住满意度指标，游客群体则采用总体游览满意度指标，具体题项包括"此次到访此地的花费物有所值""我选择在此度假是正确的决定""我对此次到访此地的决定感到满意"，同样采用7点李克特式量表测量，评分范围为1分("完全不同意")至7分("完全同意")。生活满意度则采用生活满意度量表（Satisfaction with Life Scale）的5个题项，以7点李克特式量表进行测量，评分范围为1分("完全不同意")至7分("完全同意")。