多个数据集

这是一个主题中心的高质量公开数据集列表，涵盖了农业、生物学等多个领域的数据集。

This is a theme-centric high-quality public dataset collection covering multiple fields including agriculture and biology.

原始信息汇总

数据集概述

本数据集是一个主题中心化的公共数据源列表，包含多个领域的高质量数据集。数据集主要来源于博客、问答和用户反馈，大部分数据集是免费的，部分可能需要付费。

数据集分类及示例

Agriculture

• U.S. Department of Agricultures Nutrient Database
• U.S. Department of Agricultures PLANTS Database

Biology

• 1000 Genomes
• American Gut (Microbiome Project)
• Broad Bioimage Benchmark Collection (BBBC)
• Broad Cancer Cell Line Encyclopedia (CCLE)
• Cell Image Library
• Complete Genomics Public Data
• EBI ArrayExpress
• EBI Protein Data Bank in Europe
• ENCODE project
• Electron Microscopy Pilot Image Archive (EMPIAR)
• Ensembl Genomes
• Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO)
• Gene Ontology (GO)
• Global Biotic Interactions (GloBI)
• Harvard Medical School (HMS) LINCS Project
• Human Genome Diversity Project
• Human Microbiome Project (HMP)
• ICOS PSP Benchmark
• International HapMap Project
• Journal of Cell Biology DataViewer
• MIT Cancer Genomics Data
• NCBI Proteins
• NCBI Taxonomy
• NCI Genomic Data Commons
• NIH Microarray data
• OpenSNP genotypes data
• Pathguid - Protein-Protein Interactions Catalog
• Protein Data Bank
• Psychiatric Genomics Consortium
• PubChem Project
• PubGene (now Coremine Medical)
• Sanger Catalogue of Somatic Mutations in Cancer (COSMIC)
• Sanger Genomics of Drug Sensitivity in Cancer Project (GDSC)
• Sequence Read Archive(SRA)
• Stanford Microarray Data
• Stowers Institute Original Data Repository
• Systems Science of Biological Dynamics (SSBD) Database
• The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA), available via Broad GDAC
• The Catalogue of Life
• The Personal Genome Project
• UCSC Public Data
• UniGene
• Universal Protein Resource (UnitProt)

Climate+Weather

• Actuaries Climate Index
• Australian Weather
• Aviation Weather Center - Consistent, timely and accurate weather information for the world airspace system
• Brazilian Weather - Historical data (In Portuguese)
• Canadian Meteorological Centre
• Climate Data from UEA (updated monthly)
• European Climate Assessment & Dataset
• Global Climate Data Since 1929
• NASA Global Imagery Browse Services
• NOAA Bering Sea Climate
• NOAA Climate Datasets
• NOAA Realtime Weather Models
• NOAA SURFRAD Meteorology and Radiation Datasets
• The World Bank Open Data Resources for Climate Change
• UEA Climatic Research Unit
• WU Historical Weather Worldwide
• WorldClim - Global Climate Data

ComplexNetworks

• AMiner Citation Network Dataset
• CrossRef DOI URLs
• DBLP Citation dataset
• DIMACS Road Networks Collection
• NBER Patent Citations
• NIST complex networks data collection
• Network Repository with Interactive Exploratory Analysis Tools
• Protein-protein interaction network
• PyPI and Maven Dependency Network
• Scopus Citation Database
• Small Network Data
• Stanford GraphBase
• Stanford Large Network Dataset Collection
• Stanford Longitudinal Network Data Sources
• The Koblenz Network Collection
• The Laboratory for Web Algorithmics (UNIMI)
• The Nexus Network Repository
• UCI Network Data Repository
• UFL sparse matrix collection
• WSU Graph Database

ComputerNetworks

• 3.5B Web Pages from CommonCrawl 2012
• 53.5B Web clicks of 100K users in Indiana Univ.
• CAIDA Internet Datasets
• CRAWDAD Wireless datasets from Dartmouth Univ.
• ClueWeb09 - 1B web pages
• ClueWeb12 - 733M web pages
• CommonCrawl Web Data over 7 years
• Criteo click-through data
• Internet-Wide Scan Data Repository
• OONI: Open Observatory of Network Interference - Internet censorship data
• Open Mobile Data by MobiPerf
• Rapid7 Sonar Internet Scans
• UCSD Network Telescope, IPv4 /8 net

DataChallenges

• Bruteforce Database
• Challenges in Machine Learning
• CrowdANALYTIX dataX
• D4D Challenge of Orange
• DrivenData Competitions for Social Good
• ICWSM Data Challenge (since 2009)
• KDD Cup by Tencent 2012
• Kaggle Competition Data
• Localytics Data Visualization Challenge
• Netflix Prize
• Space Apps Challenge
• Telecom Italia Big Data Challenge
• TravisTorrent Dataset - MSR2017 Mining Challenge
• TunedIT - Data mining & machine learning data sets, algorithms, challenges
• Yelp Dataset Challenge

EarthScience

• AQUASTAT - Global water resources and uses
• BODC - marine data of ~22K vars
• EOSDIS - NASAs earth observing system data
• Earth Models
• Integrated Marine Observing System (IMOS) - roughly 30TB of ocean measurements
• Marinexplore - Open Oceanographic Data
• Smithsonian Institution Global Volcano and Eruption Database
• USGS Earthquake Archives

Economics

• American Economic Association (AEA)
• EconData from UMD
• Economic Freedom of the World Data
• Historical MacroEconomic Statistics
• INFORUM - Interindustry Forecasting at the University of Maryland
• International Economics Database
• International Trade Statistics
• Internet Product Code Database
• Joint External Debt Data Hub
• Jon Haveman International Trade Data Links
• OpenCorporates Database of Companies in the World
• Our World in Data
• SciencesPo World Trade Gravity Datasets
• The Atlas of Economic Complexity
• The Center for International Data
• The Observatory of Economic Complexity
• UN Commodity Trade Statistics
• UN Human Development Reports

Education

• College Scorecard Data
• Student Data from Free Code Camp

Energy

• AMPds
• BLUEd
• COMBED
• DRED
• ECO
• EIA
• HES - Household Electricity Study, UK
• HFED
• PLAID - The Plug Load Appliance Identification Dataset
• REDD
• Tracebase
• UK-DALE - UK Domestic Appliance-Level Electricity
• WHITED
• iAWE

Finance

• CBOE Futures Exchange
• Google Finance
• Google Trends
• NASDAQ
• NYSE Market Data
• OANDA
• OSU Financial data
• Quandl
• St Louis Federal
• Yahoo Finance

GIS

• ArcGIS Open Data portal
• Cambridge, MA, US, GIS data on GitHub
• Factual Global Location Data
• Geo Maps - High Quality GeoJSON maps programmatically generated
• Geo Spatial Data from ASU
• Geo Wiki Project - Citizen-driven Environmental Monitoring
• GeoFabrik - OSM data extracted to a variety of formats and areas
• GeoNames Worldwide
• Global Administrative Areas Database (GADM)
• Homeland Infrastructure Foundation-Level Data
• Landsat 8 on AWS
• List of all countries in all languages
• National Weather Service GIS Data Portal
• Natural Earth - vectors and rasters of the world
• OpenAddresses
• OpenStreetMap (OSM)
• Pleiades - Gazetteer and graph of ancient places
• Reverse Geocoder using OSM data
• TIGER/Line - U.S. boundaries and roads
• TZ Timezones shapfiles
• TwoFishes - Foursquares coarse geocoder
• UN Environmental Data
• World boundaries from the U.S. Department of State
• World countries in multiple formats

Government

• Alberta, Province of Canada
• Antwerp, Belgium

搜集汇总

数据集介绍

构建方式

该数据集是一个综合性的公共数据集列表，由apd-core自动生成，涵盖了多个领域的公共数据集。数据集的构建主要通过收集和整理来自博客、回答和用户响应中的高质量数据源。

特点

数据集的特点在于其综合性、高质量和多样性。它包含了农业、生物学、气候、复杂网络、计算机网络、数据挑战、地球科学、经济学、教育、能源、金融、GIS、政府等多个领域的数据集，满足了不同研究领域的需求。

使用方法

用户可以通过GitHub页面浏览和搜索所需的数据集，每个数据集都有详细的描述和链接，方便用户直接访问和使用。此外，用户还可以通过apd-core提供的贡献指南，参与到数据集的更新和维护中。

背景与挑战

背景概述

多个数据集是一个汇集了众多领域公共数据集的资源库，由apd-core自动生成。该数据集涵盖了农业、生物学、气候与天气、复杂网络、计算机网络、数据挑战、地球科学、经济学、教育、能源、金融、GIS、政府等多个领域。它旨在为研究人员提供丰富多样的数据资源，以促进各领域的科学研究和技术发展。

当前挑战

该数据集的构建过程中遇到的挑战主要包括数据的收集、整理和自动化更新。具体挑战包括：确保数据的准确性和时效性，处理不同数据源的数据格式和质量问题，以及维持数据集的可持续更新。此外，数据集在解决各自领域问题时也面临挑战，如图像分类、网络分析、气候变化模拟等，这些挑战涉及到算法的设计、模型的训练和结果的验证。

常用场景

经典使用场景

多个数据集的经典使用场景在于为研究人员提供丰富的数据资源，以便于他们能够进行多领域的探索与分析。例如，在生物科学领域，研究人员可以利用1000 Genomes数据集进行基因组学研究；在社会科学领域，可以利用American Economic Association的数据集进行经济趋势分析。

实际应用

实际应用中，这些数据集被广泛应用于政策制定、城市规划、灾害预警等多个领域。例如，气象数据集可用于天气预报和灾害预防；经济数据集可用于宏观经济分析和政策制定。

衍生相关工作

该数据集衍生了众多相关工作，如基于数据集的开发工具、分析框架和研究论文。例如，基于地理信息系统（GIS）的数据集衍生出了众多空间分析和可视化工具。