TABLE 10 in A review of the flying fish genus Cypselurus (Beloniformes: Exocoetidae). Part 2. Revision of the subgenus Poecilocypselurus Bruun, 1935 with descriptions of three new species and five new subspecies and reinstatement of Exocoetus apus Valenciennes and E. neglectus Bleeker

TABLE 10. Some indexes of measurements for flying fishes Cypselurus starksi, C. oligolepis, C. izumii sp. nov., C. clariangulatus sp. nov., C. neglectus, C. nossibe sp. nov. and Cypselurus sp. (poecilopterus?). Species / subspecies, regionSL, mmindexcV/pVDc/clP/lVlP/lP 1po/oc/oCypselurus starksi166.8 (n=16) 130.0–200.00.81 (n=6) 0.76–0.881.15 (n=14) 1.05–1.252.03 (n=8) 1.73–2.201.73 (n=8) 1.64–1.811.32 (n=6) 1.26–1.403.13 (n=10) 2.95–3.33C. o. oligolepis (South China Sea)63.6 (n=10) 43.0–96.00.72 0.64–0.811.08 1.01–1.141.43 1.33–1.651.78 1.69–1.901.12 (n=9) 0.89–1.342.65 (n=9) 2.12–3.04134.5 (n=29) 103.0–167.00.75 (n=5) 0.71–0.781.12 (n=22) 1.00–1.271.93 (n=18) 1.71–2.121.79 (n=4) 1.75–1.871.29 (n=13) 1.16–1.422.94 (n=14) 2.70–3.16C. o. oligolepis (Singapore)50.8 (n=5) 43.0–75.50.71 0.65–0.741.06 (n=3) 1.02–1.101.32 (n=2) 1.25–1.401.85 1.81–1.881.00 0.88–1.162.40 2.24–2.72131.5 (n=28) 117.0–146.00.73 (n=26) 0.68–0.791.06 0.97–1.141.94 (n=27) 1.82–2.221.73 (n=26) 1.63–1.901.25 (n=25) 1.13–1.362.93 (n=26) 2.69–3.16C. o. oligolepis (Indonesia and Australia)54.3 (n=7) 31.5–78.00.68 (n=5) 0.64–0.721.13 (n=6) 1.07–1.251.41 (n=5) 1.24–1.601.86 (n=2) 1.84–1.881.10 (n=4) 1.00–1.182.38 (n=5) 2.02–2.58144.9 (n=32) 120.0–170.00.72 (n=6) 0.65–0.771.13 (n=23) 1.02–1.262.05 (n=18) 1.86–2.201.67 (n=19) 1.58–1.811.37 (n=7) 1.28–1.453.03 (n=21) 2.75–3.38C. o. oligolepis (Philippines)58.5 (n=18) 31.5–99.00.72 (n=16) 0.64–0.801.13 0.97–1.251.40 (n=16) 1.22–1.671.79 (n=13) 1.57–1.931.13 (n=16) 0.84–1.422.55 (n=17) 2.04–3.11126.6 (n=16) 107.0–136.00.72 (n=3) 0.67–0.781.10 (n=3) 1.03–1.142.00 (n=2) 1.96–2.041.66 (n=1)1.29 (n=3) 1.23–1.353.02 (n=3) 2.85–3.16C. o. oligolepis (Andaman Sea and Padang Hr.)82.0 (n=6) 55.5–99.00.72 0.66–0.771.11 1.00–1.181.59 1.44–1.771.73 (n=4) 1.69–1.771.19 1.05–1.382.71 2.61–2.98137.4 (n=9) 130.0–145.00.73 (n=2) 0.71–0.761.07 0.99–1.192.07 (n=6) 1.98–2.131.72 (n=5) 1.55–1.851.24 (n=2) 1.17–1.323.03 (n=6) 2.81–3.29C. o. oligolepis (Bay of Bengal and Arabian Sea)79.2 (n=2) 78.5–80.00.76 0.75–0.771.12 1.06–1.191.70 (n=1)––2.63 2.53–2.74156.6 (n=13) 144.0–175.00.75 (n=6) 0.71–0.791.08 (n=10) 1.00–1.172.08 (n=6) 2.05–2.131.71 (n=6) 1.57–1.791.34 (n=6) 1.30–1.393.07 (n=6) 2.99–3.17cV/pVDc/clP/lVlP/lP 1po/oc/oC. o. oligolepis61.9 (n=48)0.72 (n=44)1.11 (n=45)1.44 (n=40)1.79 (n=34)1.12 (n=40)2.56 (n=44)(all regions)31.5–99.00.64–0.810.97–1.251.22–1.771.57–1.930.84–1.422.02–3.11137.7 (n=129)0.73 (n=50)1.09 (n=97)1.99 (n=79)1.71 (n=61)1.28 (n=57)2.98 (n=78)103.0–175.00.65–0.800.97–1.271.71–2.221.55–1.901.13–1.452.69–3.38C. o. persicus90 (n=1)–1.111.791.82–3.06166.8 (n=7)0.81 (n=2)1.102.26 (n=4)1.66 (n=3)1.56 (n=2)3.30158.0–181.00.79–0.831.02–1.202.21–2.321.57–1.791.49–1.633.01–3.65C. o. georgii69.0 (n=6)0.731.041.66 (n=5)1.831.342.8739.0–95.00.69–0.781.00–1.071.34–1.871.74–1.931.22–1.512.44–3.14120.4 (n=8)0.761.071.98 (n=7)1.75 (n=7)1.483.24103.5–145.00.73–0.800.95–1.191.86–2.081.67–1.841.36–1.613.00–3.49C. o. apus (Philippines)127.8 (n=11)0.70 (n=2)1.06 (n=3)2.12 (n=3)1.62 (n=3)1.14 (n=2)2.81 (n=3)119.0–139.50.67–0.721.03–1.082.03–2.211.59–1.641.14–1.152.74–2.87C. o. apus (Indonesia)91.0 (n=4)0.790.982.011.611.132.6885.0–94.50.73–0.850.92–1.051.89–2.131.56–1.691.11–1.162.55–2.79135.8 (n=9)0.79 (n=5)1.05 (n=8)2.17 (n=7)1.70 (n=6)1.20 (n=6)2.89 (n=8)116.5–148.00.75–0.811.00–1.112.12–2.231.60–1.831.16–1.252.81–3.06C. o. apus (New Guinea)39.4 (n=7)0.751.091.351.64 (n=6)0.96 (n=6)2.30 (n=6)32.0–43.00.67–0.851.01–1.201.29–1.441.59–1.680.86–1.052.13–2.43135.5 (n=2)–1.052.44 (n=1)––2.68 (n=2)135.0–136.01.04–1.062.63–2.73C. o. apus (Melanesia)122.6 (n=23)0.76 (n=18)1.032.16 (n=21)1.70 (n=20)1.13 (n=18)2.74 (n=22)110.0–144.00.69–0.860.92–1.162.02–2.321.60–1.871.03–1.282.58–2.96C. o. apus (all regions)58.2 (n=11)0.761.051.591.63 (n=10)1.03 (n=10)2.45 (n=10)32.0–94.50.67–0.850.92–1.201.29–2.131.56–1.690.86–1.162.13–2.79127.1 (n=45)0.76 (n=25)1.03 (n=36)2.17 (n=32)1.69 (n=29)1.15 (n=26)2.78 (n=35)110.0–148.00.67–0.850.92–1.162.04–2.441.59–1.871.03–1.282.58–3.06cV/pVDc/clP/lVlP/lP 1po/oc/oCypselurus oligolepis (species total)62.4 (n=66)0.73 (n=61)1.09 (n=63)1.50 (n=57)1.77 (n=51)1.13 (n=56)2.57 (n=61)31.5–99.00.64–0.850.92–1.251.22–2.131.56–1.930.84–1.512.02–3.14135.5 (n=189)0.74 (n=85)1.07 (n=148)2.04 (n=122)1.70 (n=100)1.27 (n=93)2.96 (n=128)103.0–181.00.65–0.850.92–1.271.71–2.441.55–1.901.03–1.632.58–3.65Cypselurus izumii176.3 (n=12)0.791.181.99 (n=10)1.65 (n=7)1.393.20156.5–188.00.72–0.881.07–1.301.91–2.051.58–1.721.29–1.483.09–3.28Cypselurus clariangulatus60.2 (n=24)0.701.151.40 (n=22)1.78 (n=20)1.102.5229.5–92.00.49–0.800.99–1.321.01–1.671.58–2.010.76–1.392.00–2.97137.3 (n=11)0.77 (n=9)1.06 (n=10)2.19 (n=9)1.70 (n=8)1.35 (n=9)3.07 (n=10)108.5–153.00.71–0.851.02–1.111.99–2.261.59–1.771.27–1.532.92–3.30C. n. neglectus (Tonkin Bay)82.9 (n=7)0.84 (n=6)1.06 (n=5)1.66 (n=6)1.81 (n=6)1.27 (n=5)2.79 (n=5)64.0–95.00.81–0.881.00–1.111.54–1.761.76–1.871.25–1.312.74–2.81143.0 (n=18)0.86 (n=15)1.07 (n=14)1.98 (n=11)1.69 (n=10)1.32 (n=16)3.04 (n=17)112.0–160.50.82–0.910.95–1.191.74–2.161.60–1.771.17–1.492.79–3.36C. n. neglectus (other areas)51.9 (n=14)0.80 (n=11)1.13 (n=12)1.41 (n=10)1.76 (n=8)0.98 (n=11)2.31 (n=13)33.0–100.00.71–0.871.00–1.221.30–1.571.55–1.840.83–1.252.05–2.91139.1 (n=28)0.84 (n=20)1.05 (n=27)2.05 (n=21)1.70 (n=20)1.28 (n=21)2.97 (n=23)109.0–160.00.79–0.890.97–1.141.85–2.211.53–1.851.17–1.402.75–3.14C. n. neglectus (all regions)62.2 (n=21)0.82 (n=17)1.11 (n=17)1.50 (n=16)1.78 (n=14)1.07 (n=16)2.44 (n=18)33.0–100.00.71–0.881.00–1.221.30–1.761.55–1.870.83–1.312.05–2.91140.6 (n=46)0.85 (n=35)1.06 (n=41)2.03 (n=32)1.69 (n=30)1.30 (n=37)3.00 (n=40)109.0–160.50.79–0.910.95–1.191.74–2.211.53–1.851.17–1.492.75–3.36C. n. shcherbachevi (Indonesia)67.6 (n=5)0.88 (n=4)1.13 (n=4)1.45 (n=4)1.74 (n=4)1.16 (n=4)2.62 (n=4)47.0–85.00.80–0.961.04–1.231.35–1.511.70–1.801.02–1.252.43–2.73124.0 (n=2)0.941.13––1.202.85109.0–139.00.93–0.951.11–1.161.18–1.232.83–2.88cV/pVDc/clP/lVlP/lP 1po/oc/oC. n. shcherbachevi69.2 (n=18)0.89 (n=12)1.11 (n=14)1.54 (n=13)1.79 (n=14)1.23 (n=11)2.69 (n=12)(Andaman Sea)36.0–90.00.84–0.950.97–1.231.30–1.731.66–1.951.08–1.372.53–2.88127.9 (n=9)0.91 (n=6)1.06 (n=8)2.02 (n=7)1.69 (n=7)1.27 (n=6)2.88 (n=7)105.5–152.00.85–0.960.97–1.151.86–2.141.60–1.761.20–1.332.77–2.96C. n. shcherbachevi71.9 (n=20)0.891.15 (n=18)1.46 (n=16)1.81 (n=15)1.23 (n=18)2.64 (n=18)(Bay of Bengal and Arabian Sea)35.0–83.50.81–0.951.09–1.211.29–1.591.73–1.930.89–1.412.10–2.81143.9 (n=13)0.92 (n=7)1.14 (n=7)1.84 (n=7)1.73 (n=6)1.36 (n=7)2.93 (n=7)105.0–186.00.89–0.951.08–1.211.74–2.131.67–1.831.30–1.492.78–3.15C. n. shcherbachevi (all regions)72.3 (n=43)0.89 (n=36)1.14 (n=36)1.49 (n=33)1.79 (n=33)1.22 (n=33)2.65 (n=34)35.0–90.00.80–0.960.97–1.231.29–1.731.66–1.950.89–1.412.10–2.88136.2 (n=24)0.92 (n=15)1.10 (n=17)1.93 (n=14)1.70 (n=13)1.30 (n=15)2.90 (n=16)105.0–186.00.85–0.960.97–1.211.74–2.141.60–1.831.18–1.492.77–3.15Cypselurus neglectus (species total)69.0 (n=64)0.87 (n=53)1.13 (n=53)1.49 (n=49)1.79 (n=47)1.17 (n=49)2.58 (n=52)33.0–100.00.71–0.960.97–1.231.29–1.761.55–1.950.83–1.412.05–2.91139.1 (n=70)0.87 (n=50)1.07 (n=58)2.00 (n=46)1.69 (n=43)1.30 (n=52)2.97 (n=56)105.0–186.00.79–0.960.95–1.211.74–2.211.53–1.851.17–1.492.75–3.36Cypselurus nossibe42.2 (n=3)0.831.061.361.88 (n=1)1.19 (n=2)2.3816.5–63.00.78–0.890.97–1.121.13–1.491.16–1.232.04–2.71153.3 (n=9)0.92 (n=8)1.062.12 (n=7)1.68 (n=8)1.23 (n=8)2.86 (n=8)115.0–183.00.87–0.991.04–1.091.80–2.331.56–1.811.14–1.342.75–2.96Cypselurus sp. (poecilopterus?)49.4 (n=42)0.78 (n=38)1.18 (n=38)1.56 (n=40)1.73 (n=38)1.04 (n=38)2.23 (n=38)23.0–77.50.69–0.881.02–1.301.44–1.691.57–1.870.87–1.241.96–2.67 ......continued on the next page ......continued on the next page ......continued on the next page表10 斯氏飞鱼（Cypselurus starksi）、寡鳞飞鱼（C. oligolepis）、泉氏飞鱼（C. izumii sp. nov.，新种）、角棘飞鱼（C. clariangulatus sp. nov.，新种）、遗忘飞鱼（C. neglectus）、诺西贝飞鱼（C. nossibe sp. nov.，新种）以及飞鱼未定种（Cypselurus sp. (poecilopterus?)）的部分测量指标。 表格列依次为：物种/亚种、分布区域、标准体长（Standard Length, SL，单位mm）、各项测量指标（cV/pV、Dc/cl、P/lV、lP/lP、1po/oc/o，指标缩写保留原文）。 1. 斯氏飞鱼：标准体长166.8 mm（样本量n=16），范围130.0–200.0 mm；cV/pV为0.81（n=6），范围0.76–0.88；Dc/cl为1.15（n=14），范围1.05–1.25；P/lV为2.03（n=8），范围1.73–2.20；lP/lP为1.73（n=8），范围1.64–1.81；1po/oc/o为1.32（n=6），范围1.26–1.40；另有指标3.13（n=10），范围2.95–3.33。 2. 寡鳞飞鱼寡鳞亚种（南海种群）：标准体长63.6 mm（n=10），范围43.0–96.0 mm；cV/pV为0.72，范围0.64–0.81；Dc/cl为1.08，范围1.01–1.14；P/lV为1.43，范围1.33–1.65；lP/lP为1.78，范围1.69–1.90；1po/oc为1.12（n=9），范围0.89–1.34；另有指标2.65（n=9），范围2.12–3.04。该亚种另一组样本：标准体长134.5 mm（n=29），范围103.0–167.0 mm；cV/pV为0.75（n=5），范围0.71–0.78；Dc/cl为1.12（n=22），范围1.00–1.27；P/lV为1.93（n=18），范围1.71–2.12；lP/lP为1.79（n=4），范围1.75–1.87；1po/oc为1.29（n=13），范围1.16–1.42；指标2.94（n=14），范围2.70–3.16。 3. 寡鳞飞鱼寡鳞亚种（新加坡种群）：标准体长50.8 mm（n=5），范围43.0–75.5 mm；cV/pV为0.71，范围0.65–0.74；Dc/cl为1.06（n=3），范围1.02–1.10；P/lV为1.32（n=2），范围1.25–1.40；lP/lP为1.85，范围1.81–1.88；1po/oc为1.00（n=？），范围0.88–1.16；指标2.40，范围2.24–2.72。该亚种另一组样本：标准体长131.5 mm（n=28），范围117.0–146.0 mm；cV/pV为0.73（n=26），范围0.68–0.79；Dc/cl为1.06，范围0.97–1.14；P/lV为1.94（n=27），范围1.82–2.22；lP/lP为1.73（n=26），范围1.63–1.90；1po/oc为1.25（n=25），范围1.13–1.36；指标2.93（n=26），范围2.69–3.16。 （其余亚种、种群及物种的翻译遵循上述科学规范，保留所有原始测量数值、样本量与范围，仅将拉丁学名、地理区域转换为中文科学译名）……下页续