five

Finnish Youth Survey 2012

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Mendeley Data2024-01-31 更新2024-06-27 收录
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https://etsin.fairdata.fi/dataset/570dc932-a3ef-41b1-8047-c0cc79817e9f
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The theme of Finnish Youth Survey 2012 was relationships between generations and also included a sample of respondents' parents (or guardians). First, views were probed on the respondents' trust in various institutions, interest in politics, own and parents' placement on the left-right scale and knowledge about parents' political party choices. Second set of questions surveyed how firmly the respondents felt they belonged to family, group of friends and other communities. The respondents were also asked to what extent they agreed with several statements relating to trust in other people. Experience of volunteer work, reasons for volunteering or not volunteering and willingness to volunteer if asked were charted. Family relations were investigated with questions focusing on how often the respondents met family members and friends, which adjectives described their childhood home best, how often certain activities had been done in the family when they were school-aged and to what extent various statements applied to their parents (e.g. parents had helped with homework). One set of questions examined the respondents' estimates on how similar their opinions were to those of their parents. The respondents' views on health were studied by asking whether they attempted to influence their well-being by doing certain things, how often they had exercise through all-day activities (such as commuting by bicycle), how many times a week they had physical exercise lasting more than 30 minutes, whether they did competitive sport, what the role of vegetables was in their diet and the reasons for eating vegetables. Attitudes toward alcohol and substance use as well as smoking were investigated. Questions were asked about alcohol use in childhood home, opinions on alcohol-, drug- and smoking-related statements and the respondents' smoking habits and use of alcohol, snus and drugs. Satisfaction in several things on a scale of 4-10 was charted. These included financial situation, leisure time, relationships, health, physical condition, appearance and life in general. Finally, the respondents were asked to rate their parents on the same scale in terms of teaching them healthy ways of life. The respondents were also asked for consent to interview their parents. The parents were asked mostly the same questions as their children but the total number of questions was lower. Background variables included, for the young respondents, their gender, age, mother tongue, household composition, number and ages of siblings, own and parents' level of education, average grade of the latest report card and economic activity and occupational status.

2012年芬兰青年调查(Finnish Youth Survey 2012)的主题为代际关系,调查样本同时涵盖了受访者的父母(或监护人)。第一部分调研内容包括:受访者对各类公共机构的信任度、政治参与兴趣、自身及父母的左右派政治立场定位,以及受访者对父母政党选择的了解程度。第二组问题旨在调研受访者对自身所属家庭、朋友圈及其他社群的归属感强度。此外,受访者需对多条与人际信任相关的表述进行同意程度评级。调研还记录了受访者的志愿活动经历、参与或不参与志愿活动的动因,以及受邀时的志愿意愿。针对家庭关系的调研通过以下问题展开:受访者与家人、朋友的见面频率,最能形容其童年家庭氛围的形容词,学龄时期家庭中常见的活动类型,以及多条适用于父母的表述的契合程度(例如父母曾协助完成家庭作业)。另有一组问题用于调研受访者对自身与父母观点相似度的评估。针对健康相关观点的调研包括:受访者是否通过特定行为主动改善自身健康状况、通过日常活动(如骑行通勤)进行锻炼的频率、每周进行时长超30分钟的体育锻炼的次数、是否参与竞技体育、蔬菜在其饮食中的占比,以及食用蔬菜的动因。调研还涵盖了受访者对酒精、物质使用及吸烟的态度。相关问题涉及受访者童年家庭中的酒精使用情况、对酒精、毒品及吸烟相关表述的看法,以及受访者自身的吸烟习惯、酒精、鼻烟(snus)与毒品使用情况。调研通过4-10分量表记录了受访者的多项满意度评分,涵盖财务状况、闲暇时光、人际关系、健康状况、身体机能、外貌及整体生活质量。最后,受访者需使用相同的4-10分量表,对父母传授健康生活方式的表现进行评分;同时调研人员会征得受访者同意,以对其父母进行访谈。受访父母需回答的问题与子女基本一致,但总题量更少。本次调研的背景变量包括:青年受访者的性别、年龄、母语、家庭构成、兄弟姐妹的数量与年龄、自身及父母的受教育水平、最新成绩单的平均绩点,以及受访者的经济活动与职业状况。
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2024-01-31
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