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Ps2Share – Participation, Privacy, And Power In The Sharing Economy

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Zenodo2020-09-19 更新2026-05-25 收录
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This data set contains: Cleaned data files of the 2017 survey on participation, privacy, and power in the sharing economy across 12 countries. Data are in sav (for SPSS), xlsx, and csv format. Survey questionnaires in 10 languages (zipped PDFs) Methodological Appendix This <strong>EU Horizon 2020 Research Project: Ps2Share</strong> was concerned with questions of participation, privacy, and power in the sharing economy. With funding granted by the European Commission's Horizon 2020 Growth Strategy, this one-year research project was conducted by a consortium of international researchers from Norway, Germany, The Netherlands, Italy, Denmark, and Switzerland. The emergence of innovative platforms has extended the notion of online sharing to the vibrant new domain of sharing of material goods and services. We call this phenomenon 'the sharing economy'. With companies such as Airbnb, Uber, Taskrabbit, and Transferwise dominating the market, user numbers of sharing services have skyrocketed and expect to grow further, enabling ever new avenues of economic and social interaction to appear. The sharing economy promises to provide more inclusive business opportunities for individuals of various skills levels and resource endowment. However, the public rhetoric of chances, growth, and inclusion frequently contrasts with the risks, concerns, disadvantages, and exclusion in the experience of a variety of users. These platforms, extending into the private and physical realm of their users, create compound privacy risks and increase the potential for exclusion and discrimination through ratings-based sanctioning. In facing the ongoing growth of the sharing economy, we are presented with a variety of challenges, which need to be addressed. With our research, we hope to facilitate public deliberation on desirable practices and policies. Our overarching objective is to identify key challenges of the sharing economy and improve Europe’s digital services through providing recommendations to Europe’s institutions. These will include schools and companies, as well as governmental and non-governmental organisations. In constructing policy, we aim to provide steps toward more modern regulatory and policymaking approaches, helping to create a more balanced digitized economy that is socially acceptable to all. We aim to foster better awareness of the consequences which technologies, networks, and new digital media have on the way people behave, think, interact, and socialise as persons, citizens, workers, and consumers across Europe. Further information and reports can be found at www.ps2share.eu Contact: Professor Christian Fieseler, BI Norwegian Business School, christian.fieseler@bi.no

本数据集包含以下内容: 针对12个国家共享经济领域参与度、隐私与权力议题的2017年调研清洗后数据文件,数据格式包括用于SPSS的sav、xlsx及csv。 10种语言版本的调研问卷(压缩PDF格式) 方法论附录 本项目为欧盟地平线2020(EU Horizon 2020)研究项目**Ps2Share**,聚焦共享经济领域的参与度、隐私与权力相关议题。本项目获欧盟委员会地平线2020增长战略资助,为为期一年的研究项目,由来自挪威、德国、荷兰、意大利、丹麦及瑞士的国际研究者联盟牵头开展。 创新型平台的兴起,将在线共享的概念拓展至实体物品与服务共享这一充满活力的新兴领域,我们将这一现象称为“共享经济”。伴随Airbnb、Uber、Taskrabbit及Transferwise等企业主导市场,共享服务的用户数量已呈爆发式增长,且预计将持续扩张,催生愈发多元的经济与社会互动新路径。 共享经济旨在为不同技能水平与资源禀赋的个体提供更具包容性的商业机遇。然而,其对外宣扬的机遇、增长与包容性叙事,往往与众多用户实际体验中遭遇的风险、顾虑、弊端及排斥形成鲜明反差。此类平台渗透至用户的私人与现实生活领域,不仅引发复杂的隐私风险,还通过基于评分的惩戒机制加剧了排斥与歧视的可能性。面对共享经济的持续扩张,我们面临诸多亟待解决的挑战。 本研究旨在推动公众就合理的实践与政策展开公共讨论。我们的核心目标是厘清共享经济面临的关键挑战,并通过向欧洲各类机构(包括学校、企业、政府及非政府组织)提供政策建议,优化欧洲的数字服务。在政策制定层面,我们旨在推动更现代化的监管与决策路径,助力构建兼顾社会各方接受度的更均衡数字化经济。此外,我们希望提升欧洲民众对技术、网络与新型数字媒体之影响的认知:此类影响塑造着人们作为个体、公民、劳动者与消费者的行为模式、思维方式、互动逻辑与社交生态。 更多信息与研究报告可访问官网www.ps2share.eu获取。 联系方式: 克里斯蒂安·菲瑟勒(Christian Fieseler)教授,挪威商学院(BI Norwegian Business School),邮箱:christian.fieseler@bi.no

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2017-12-21
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