IMPROVEMENT OF MECHANISMS FOR THE EXPORT OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS

The article analyzes the mechanisms of state support for insurance of risks associated with the cultivation of fruits and vegetables for export in Uzbekistan. As a result, such mechanisms as export credit insurance, reinsurance fund based on public-private partnership, parametric insurance, subsidizing hedging of currency risks, and differential insurance subsidy were proposed.本文分析了乌兹别克斯坦针对果蔬出口种植相关风险的国家支持性保险机制。研究最终提出了出口信用保险（export credit insurance）、基于公私合作伙伴关系（public-private partnership）的再保险基金、参数化保险（parametric insurance）、汇率风险对冲补贴以及差异化保险补贴等多项支持机制。