Dataset Direct Download Service (WFS): Wetlands in Provence Alpes Côte d’Azur

In the legal sense, the Water Act of January 1992 defines wetlands as “land, whether or not exploited, usually flooded or engrown with fresh water, salted or brackish permanently or temporarily; vegetation, where it exists, is dominated by hygrophilic plants for at least part of the year”. They are also mentioned in articles 127 and 128 of Law 2005-157 on the development of rural territories (including the addition of an article L. 211-1-1 to the Environmental Code).In practice, their determination (also called “cartography” in terms of rendering) is carried out locally at the level of the basin, the region, or even the department under the supervision of the Agency, the DREAL or a departmental authority... Their suppliers and descriptions may therefore be diverse.Not included here are the so-called Ramsar areas.The Sandstone has established a dictionary “Wetland Inventory” listing the elements of a common core of their description, allowing information exchange and data sharing.

从法律层面而言，1992年1月《水法》将湿地（Wetlands）定义为："无论是否被开发利用，常年或临时性被淡水、盐水或咸淡水淹没、浸渍的土地；若存在植被，则至少在一年中的部分时段以湿生植物（hygrophilic plants）为优势种"。2005年第2005-157号《农村地区发展法》（含为《环境法典》新增的L. 211-1-1条款）的第127条与第128条，同样提及了湿地。实际操作中，湿地的认定工作（在成果呈现层面也可称为"制图（cartography）"）由流域、大区乃至省级的地方机构开展，受相关机构、地区环境与城乡规划管理局（DREAL）或省级主管部门监管……因此，湿地数据的来源及描述方式可能存在差异。本次数据集未纳入所谓的拉姆萨尔湿地（Ramsar Areas）。砂岩工作组（The Sandstone）已编制《湿地清查名录》（Wetland Inventory），列明了湿地描述的通用核心要素，以实现信息交互与数据共享。