NAMES OF NATIONAL CLOTHING IN EXPLANATORY DICTIONARIES

This article analyzes the names of national clothing recorded in explanatory dictionaries of the Uzbek language from an ethnolinguistic perspective. In particular, the semantic, etymological, and linguocultural features of ethnographic units such as doppi, lachak, and ton are examined. The study also highlights their regional variants, historical development, and significance in translation studies. The research demonstrates that the names of national clothing serve as important linguistic units reflecting the cultural memory, mentality, and worldview of a people.本文从民族语言学视角，对乌兹别克语释义词典中收录的民族服饰名称展开分析。具体而言，本研究考察了doppi、lachak、ton等民族志范畴内服饰名称的语义、词源及语言文化特征；同时梳理了这些服饰名称的地域变体、历史演变路径，以及其在翻译研究中的重要意义。本研究表明，民族服饰名称作为关键语言单元，承载并反映着一个民族的文化记忆、思维特质与世界观。