ROR Data

Data dump from the Research Organization Registry (ROR), a community-led registry of open identifiers for research organizations. Release v1.67 contains ROR IDs and metadata for 117,037 research organizations in JSON and CSV format, in schema versions 1 and 2. This includes the addition of 865 new records and metadata updates to 547 existing records. See the release notes. Data format Beginning with release v1.45 on 11 April 2024, data releases contain JSON and CSV files formatted according to both schema v1 and schema v2. v2 files have `_schema_v2` appended to the end of the filename, ex v1.45-2024-04-11-ror-data_schema_v2.json. In order to maintain compatibility with previous releases, v1 files have no version information in the filename, ex v1.45-2024-04-11-ror-data.json For both versions, the CSV file contains a subset of fields from the JSON file, some of which have been flattened for easier parsing. As ROR records and the ROR schema are maintained in JSON, CSVs are for convenience only. JSON is the format of record. Release versioning Beginning with v1.45 in April 2024, ROR has introduced schema versioning, with files available in schema v1 and schema v2. The ROR API default version, however, remains v1 and will be changed to v2 in April 2025. To align with the API, the data dump major version will remain 1 until the API default version is changed to v2. At that time, the data dump major version will be incremented to 2 per below. Data releases are versioned as follows: Minor versions (ex 1.1, 1.2, 1.3): Contain changes to data, such as a new records and updates to existing records. No changes to the data model/structure. Patch versions (ex 1.0.1): Used infrequently to correct errors in a release. No changes to the data model/structure. Major versions (ex 1.x, 2.x, 3.x): Contains changes to data model/structure, as well as the data itself. Major versions will be released with significant advance notice. For convenience, the date is also include in the release file name, ex: v1.0-2022-03-15-ror-data.zip. The ROR data dump is provided under the Creative Commons CC0 Public Domain Dedication. Location data in ROR comes from GeoNames and is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 license.本数据集源自研究组织注册表（Research Organization Registry，ROR）——一个由社区主导的研究组织开放标识符注册表。 v1.67版本包含117037个研究组织的ROR标识符与元数据，提供JSON与CSV格式文件，涵盖模式版本1和版本2。本次更新新增865条记录，并对547条现有记录进行元数据更新。详见发布说明。 数据格式 自2024年4月11日发布的v1.45版本起，数据发布文件同时遵循模式v1与v2格式。v2版本的文件名末尾会追加_schema_v2标识，例如v1.45-2024-04-11-ror-data_schema_v2.json。为保持与旧版本发布的兼容性，v1版本的文件名不含版本标识，例如v1.45-2024-04-11-ror-data.json。 针对上述两个模式版本，CSV文件仅包含JSON文件的字段子集，部分字段已做扁平化处理以简化解析。由于ROR记录与ROR模式均以JSON格式维护，CSV仅作为便捷选项，JSON才是记录的标准格式。 发布版本管理 自2024年4月发布的v1.45版本起，ROR引入了模式版本管理机制，同时提供v1与v2模式的文件。但ROR应用程序编程接口（Application Programming Interface，API）的默认版本仍为v1，将于2025年4月切换至v2。为与API保持对齐，数据转储的主版本号将维持为1，直至API默认版本切换至v2。届时，数据转储的主版本号将按照下述规则升级至2。 数据发布的版本命名规则如下： - 次版本号（例如1.1、1.2、1.3）：仅包含数据变更，如新增记录、更新现有记录，不涉及数据模型或结构的修改。 - 补丁版本（例如1.0.1）：极少用于修复发布中的错误，不涉及数据模型或结构的修改。 - 主版本号（例如1.x、2.x、3.x）：包含数据模型/结构的变更以及数据本身的更新。主版本发布将提前发布显著的通知。 为便于使用，发布文件名中也会包含发布日期，例如v1.0-2022-03-15-ror-data.zip。 本ROR数据转储采用知识共享CC0公共领域贡献协议进行发布。ROR中的位置数据源自GeoNames，采用知识共享署名4.0国际许可协议进行授权。