MARS radar meteor catalogue 1978

This dataset contains a partially restored catalogue of faint radio meteors observed near Kharkiv (49.4° N, 36.9° E) by the 1-MW Meteor Automated Radar System (MARS) operating at 31.1 MHz. It preserves original radar-c omputed results and provides a unique historical record of early automated meteor detection. The radar computed orbital and other parameters internally and printed results on paper strips. The original radar observations (1972–1978) were supervised by A.A. Tkachuk and B.L. Kashcheyev, with contributions from Yu.I. Voloshchuk and A.A. Dyakov in automation and data processing. S.V. Kolomiyets participated in collecting observational data from the 1970s (as a student/young researcher). During the 1990s–2000s, these results were digitized under the supervision of Yu.I. Voloshchuk. S.V. Kolomiyets participated in digitizing the paper-based data. In 2022–2025, the digital data were stored, reprocessed and restored by S.V. Kolomiyets.本数据集包含一份经部分修复的微弱射电流星观测目录，该目录由工作于31.1MHz频率的1兆瓦流星自动雷达系统（Meteor Automated Radar System，简称MARS）在哈尔科夫（49.4°N，36.9°E）附近观测获取。数据集保留了原始雷达计算结果，同时为早期自动化流星探测领域提供了一份独特的历史档案。该雷达可在内部完成轨道及其他相关参数的计算，并将结果打印至纸质条带之上。原始雷达观测工作开展于1972年至1978年，由A.A.特卡丘克与B.L.卡什切耶夫主持，自动化系统搭建与数据处理工作由尤.I.沃洛什丘克与A.A.季亚科夫参与完成。S.V.科洛米耶茨曾以学生/青年科研人员身份参与20世纪70年代的观测数据收集工作。1990年代至2000年代期间，在尤.I.沃洛什丘克的主持下，这批观测结果被数字化，S.V.科洛米耶茨参与了纸质数据的数字化工作。2022年至2025年期间，S.V.科洛米耶茨完成了该数字数据的存储、再处理与修复工作。