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Bilingual Texts on papyrus and parchment contained in the collection of the Museum of Ancient Cultures at Macquarie University

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Research Data Australia2024-12-14 收录
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资源简介:
The Museum of Ancient Cultures at Macquarie University, Sydney, holds some 700 papyri, mainly in Greek, but also in other languages and scripts, such as Demotic and Coptic (Egyptian). Most are written on papyrus, but the collection also includes some texts on ostraca (potsherd), parchment, and wood. Most of the texts date from the 3rd century BC to the 8th century AD. The Museum holds 26 bilingual texts on papyrus. These are written in Greek and Demotic, or Greek and Coptic. In some cases, texts in these languages are on opposite sides of the papyrus. All come from Egypt, but the exact provenance is not always known. They date from the Ptolemaic (Greek / Demotic), and Late Roman / Early Islamic (Greek / Coptic) periods.

悉尼麦考瑞大学古代文化博物馆(Museum of Ancient Cultures at Macquarie University, Sydney)馆藏约700件纸草文献,主体为希腊语(Greek)写本,同时亦包含其他语言与书写体系的文献,如世俗体文字(Demotic)与科普特语(Coptic,埃及语)写本。绝大多数文献以纸莎草纸(papyrus)为载体,但该馆藏亦包含部分书写于陶片(ostraca,即陶片碎片)、羊皮纸(parchment)与木材之上的文本。馆藏文献的年代大多介于公元前3世纪至公元8世纪之间。该博物馆另有26件双语纸草文献,分别以希腊语(Greek)与世俗体文字(Demotic),或希腊语(Greek)与科普特语(Coptic)书写而成。部分文献的正反两面分别留存有对应语言的文本。所有文献均源自埃及,但具体考古出土地点并非全部可考。这些文献的年代涵盖托勒密王朝时期(希腊语/世俗体文字)以及晚罗马-早期伊斯兰时期(希腊语/科普特语)。
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Macquarie University
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