ROR Data
收藏资源简介:
Data dump from the Research Organization Registry (ROR), a community-led registry of open identifiers for research organizations. Release v1.49 contains ROR IDs and metadata for 110,010 research organizations in JSON and CSV format, in schema versions 1 and 2. This includes the addition of 264 new records and metadata updates to 705 existing records. See the release notes. Data format Beginning with release v1.45 on 11 April 2024, data releases contain JSON and CSV files formatted according to both schema v1 and schema v2. v2 files have `_schema_v2` appended to the end of the filename, ex v1.45-2024-04-11-ror-data_schema_v2.json. In order to maintain compatibility with previous releases, v1 files have no version information in the filename, ex v1.45-2024-04-11-ror-data.json For both versions, the CSV file contains a subset of fields from the JSON file, some of which have been flattened for easier parsing. As ROR records and the ROR schema are maintained in JSON, CSVs are for convenience only. JSON is the format of record. Release versioning Beginning with v1.45 in April 2024, ROR has introduced schema versioning, with files available in schema v1 and schema v2. The ROR API default version, however, remains v1 and will be changed to v2 in April 2025. To align with the API, the data dump major version will remain 1 until the API default version is changed to v2. At that time, the data dump major version will be incremented to 2 per below. Data releases are versioned as follows: Minor versions (ex 1.1, 1.2, 1.3): Contain changes to data, such as a new records and updates to existing records. No changes to the data model/structure. Patch versions (ex 1.0.1): Used infrequently to correct errors in a release. No changes to the data model/structure. Major versions (ex 1.x, 2.x, 3.x): Contains changes to data model/structure, as well as the data itself. Major versions will be released with significant advance notice. For convenience, the date is also include in the release file name, ex: v1.0-2022-03-15-ror-data.zip. The ROR data dump is provided under the Creative Commons CC0 Public Domain Dedication. Location data in ROR comes from GeoNames and is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 license.
本数据集为研究组织注册表(Research Organization Registry, ROR)的数据导出文件,ROR是由社区主导的研究组织开放标识符注册表。 本次发布的v1.49版本包含110010家研究组织的ROR标识符与元数据,提供JSON与CSV两种格式,覆盖模式版本1与版本2。本次更新新增264条记录,并对705条已有记录的元数据进行了修订。详见发布说明。 ### 数据格式 自2024年4月11日发布的v1.45版本起,数据集发布文件同时提供符合模式版本1与模式版本2的JSON与CSV格式文件。模式版本2的文件名末尾会追加`_schema_v2`后缀,例如`v1.45-2024-04-11-ror-data_schema_v2.json`。为兼容过往发布版本,模式版本1的文件名中不包含版本标识,例如`v1.45-2024-04-11-ror-data.json`。 两种模式版本的CSV文件均仅包含JSON文件中的部分字段,其中部分字段已做扁平化处理以简化解析。由于ROR记录与ROR模式均以JSON格式维护,CSV格式仅为便捷性提供,JSON格式才是标准记录格式。 ### 版本说明 自2024年4月的v1.45版本起,ROR引入了模式版本管理,同时提供模式版本1与模式版本2的文件。但ROR应用程序编程接口(Application Programming Interface, API)的默认版本仍为v1,将于2025年4月升级为v2。为与API保持对齐,数据集导出文件的主版本号将维持为1,直至API默认版本升级至v2,届时数据集导出文件的主版本号将按如下规则升级为2。 数据集发布的版本规则如下: 1. 次版本(例如1.1、1.2、1.3):仅包含数据变更,例如新增记录或更新已有记录,不改动数据模型或结构。 2. 补丁版本(例如1.0.1):极少用于修正发布版本中的错误,不改动数据模型或结构。 3. 主版本(例如1.x、2.x、3.x):包含数据模型/结构的变更以及数据本身的改动,主版本发布将提前发布充分的通知。 为便于使用,发布文件名中也包含了日期信息,例如`v1.0-2022-03-15-ror-data.zip`。本ROR数据集导出文件采用知识共享CC0公共领域贡献协议进行授权。ROR中的位置数据来源于GeoNames,采用知识共享署名4.0国际许可协议进行授权。



