Deaths from All Causes

This data shows premature deaths (Age under 75), numbers and rates by gender, as 3-year moving-averages.

All-Cause Mortality rates are a summary indicator of population health status. All-cause mortality is related to Life Expectancy, and both may be influenced by health inequalities.

Directly Age-Standardised Rates (DASR) are shown in the data (where numbers are sufficient) so that death rates can be directly compared between areas. The DASR calculation applies Age-specific rates to a Standard (European) population to cancel out possible effects on crude rates due to different age structures among populations, thus enabling direct comparisons of rates.

A limitation on using mortalities as a proxy for prevalence of health conditions is that mortalities may give an incomplete view of health conditions in an area, as ill-health might not lead to premature death.

Data source: Office for Health Improvement and Disparities (OHID), Public Health Outcomes Framework (PHOF) indicator ID 108. This data is updated annually.

本数据集展示了过早死亡（75岁以下的年龄）情况，包括按性别划分的数字和比率，并以三年移动平均数呈现。全因死亡率是衡量人口健康状况的综合指标。全因死亡率与预期寿命密切相关，两者均可能受到健康不平等因素的影响。数据中展示了直接年龄标准化比率（DASR），在数据充足的情况下，以便于直接比较不同地区之间的死亡率。DASR的计算方法是将特定年龄的比率应用于标准（欧洲）人口，以抵消由于人口年龄结构差异而对粗死亡率可能产生的影响，从而实现比率间的直接比较。将死亡率作为健康条件普遍性的代理指标存在一个局限性，即死亡率可能无法全面反映一个地区的健康状况，因为疾病可能不会导致过早死亡。数据来源：健康改善与不平等办公室（OHID），公共卫生成果框架（PHOF）指标ID 108。此数据每年更新一次。