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Headless statuette of seated Zeus

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Zenodo2026-05-16 更新2026-05-26 收录
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Zeus is the sky and thunder god in ancient Greek religion, who rules as king of the gods of Mount Olympus. His name is cognate with the first element of his Roman equivalent Jupiter. His mythologies and powers are similar, though not identical, to those of Indo-European deities such as Indra, Jupiter, Perkūnas, Perun, Thor, and Odin. Zeus is the child of Cronus and Rhea, the youngest of his siblings to be born, though sometimes reckoned the eldest as the others required disgorging from Cronus's stomach. In most traditions, he is married to Hera, by whom he is usually said to have fathered Ares, Hebe, and Hephaestus. At the oracle of Dodona, his consort was said to be Dione, by whom the Iliad states that he fathered Aphrodite. Zeus was also infamous for his erotic escapades. These resulted in many godly and heroic offspring, including Athena, Apollo, Artemis, Hermes, Persephone, Dionysus, Perseus, Heracles, Helen of Troy, Minos, and the Muses. He was respected as an allfather who was chief of the gods and assigned the others to their roles: Even the gods who are not his natural children address him as Father, and all the gods rise in his presence. He was equated with many foreign weather gods, permitting Pausanias to observe That Zeus is king in heaven is a saying common to all men. Zeus' symbols are the thunderbolt, eagle, bull, and oak. In addition to his Indo-European inheritance, the classical cloud-gatherer (Greek: Νεφεληγερέτα, Nephelēgereta) also derives certain iconographic traits from the cultures of the ancient Near East, such as the scepter. Zeus is frequently depicted by Greek artists in one of two poses: standing, striding forward with a thunderbolt leveled in his raised right hand, or seated in majesty. This object is part of Scan The World. Scan the World is a non-profit initiative introduced by MyMiniFactory, through which we are creating a digital archive of fully 3D printable sculptures, artworks and landmarks from across the globe for the public to access for free. Scan the World is an open source, community effort, if you have interesting items around you and would like to contribute, email stw@myminifactory.com to find out how you can help.

宙斯是古希腊宗教中的天空与雷神,亦是奥林匹斯山众神之王。其姓名与罗马对应神祇朱庇特(Jupiter)的名称首段元素同源。他的神话体系与权能,虽与因陀罗、朱庇特、珀尔库纳斯、佩伦、托尔、奥丁等印欧系神祇相近,但并不完全一致。宙斯是克洛诺斯与瑞亚之子,是其兄弟姐妹中出生最晚的一位;不过有时也被视为最年长的兄长,因为其余兄弟姐妹均需从克洛诺斯的胃中被解救而出。 在绝大多数传统叙事中,宙斯的妻子是赫拉,二人通常被认为育有阿瑞斯、赫柏与赫菲斯托斯。而在多多那神谕所中,宙斯的配偶则为狄俄涅,《伊利亚特》中记载二人诞下了阿佛洛狄忒。宙斯亦以风流韵事闻名,这些情缘诞下了诸多神明与英雄后裔,包括雅典娜、阿波罗、阿尔忒弥斯、赫尔墨斯、珀耳塞福涅、狄俄尼索斯、珀尔修斯、赫拉克勒斯、特洛伊的海伦、米诺斯以及缪斯众女神。 他被尊为众神之父,作为众神之首统筹万物,为诸位神祇分配各自的职司——即便并非其亲生子嗣的神明,亦会称其为"父亲",而所有众神在他面前都需起身以示敬意。他被与诸多外来的司掌天气的神祇等同视之,正如鲍萨尼亚斯所观察到的:"宙斯是天国之王"是一句全人类共通的俗语。宙斯的象征包括雷霆、雄鹰、公牛与橡树。 除却印欧文化的传承之外,这位古典的"聚云者"(希腊语:Νεφεληγερέτα,英文转写:Nephelēgereta)还从古近东文化中汲取了部分肖像学特征,例如权杖。希腊艺术家常以两种姿态塑造宙斯的形象:一种是跨步站立,右手高举雷霆直指前方;另一种则是威严端坐。 本物品隶属于"扫描世界(Scan The World)"项目。该项目是MyMiniFactory推出的非营利性倡议,旨在打造覆盖全球的可3D打印雕塑、艺术品与地标数字档案库,供公众免费获取使用。"扫描世界"是一项开源的社区共建项目,若您身边有颇具价值的藏品并希望参与贡献,可发送邮件至stw@myminifactory.com了解具体参与方式。

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Zenodo
创建时间:
2026-05-16
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