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Raoul Wallenberg Memorial in London, UK

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Zenodo2026-05-16 更新2026-05-26 收录
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Raoul Gustaf Wallenberg (4 August 1912 – disappeared 17 January 1945) was a Swedish architect, businessman, diplomat and humanitarian. He is widely celebrated for saving tens of thousands of Jews in Nazi-occupied Hungary during the Holocaust from Hungarian Fascists and the Nazis during the later stages of World War II. While serving as Sweden's special envoy in Budapest between July and December 1944, Wallenberg issued protective passports and sheltered Jews in buildings designated as Swedish territory. On 17 January 1945, during the Siege of Budapest by the Red Army, Wallenberg was detained by Soviet authorities on suspicion of espionage and subsequently disappeared. He was later reported to have died on 17 July 1947 while imprisoned by communist authorities and KGB secret police in the Lubyanka, the KGB headquarters and affiliated prison in Moscow. The motives behind Wallenberg's arrest and imprisonment by the Soviet government, along with questions surrounding the circumstances of his death and his possible ties to US intelligence, remain mysterious and are the subject of continued speculation. This object is part of Scan The World. Scan the World is a non-profit initiative introduced by MyMiniFactory, through which we are creating a digital archive of fully 3D printable sculptures, artworks and landmarks from across the globe for the public to access for free. Scan the World is an open source, community effort, if you have interesting items around you and would like to contribute, email stw@myminifactory.com to find out how you can help.

拉乌尔·古斯塔夫·瓦伦贝格(Raoul Gustaf Wallenberg,1912年8月4日—1945年1月17日失踪)是瑞典建筑师、商人、外交官与人道主义者。在二战后期的大屠杀期间,他于纳粹占领的匈牙利境内拯救了数万犹太民众,使其免遭匈牙利法西斯与纳粹政权的迫害,因此广受赞誉。1944年7月至12月,瓦伦贝格以瑞典特命特使的身份驻节布达佩斯期间,向犹太人发放保护护照,并将被指定为瑞典领土的建筑用作庇护所。1945年1月17日,在苏联红军围困布达佩斯之际,瓦伦贝格因涉嫌间谍活动被苏联当局逮捕,随后失踪。后续有报道称,他于1947年7月17日在莫斯科卢比扬卡监狱——苏联国家安全委员会(KGB,克格勃)总部及附属监狱——被共产主义当局与克格勃秘密警察关押期间死亡。苏联政府逮捕并监禁瓦伦贝格的动机,以及围绕其死亡真相与他可能与美国情报机构存在关联的种种疑问,至今仍是未解之谜,持续引发各界揣测。 本项目隶属于Scan The World计划。Scan The World是由MyMiniFactory推出的非营利性公益项目,旨在构建全球范围内可3D打印的雕塑、艺术品与地标建筑的数字档案库,供公众免费获取使用。该计划为开源社区项目,若您身边有合适的藏品并希望参与贡献,可发送邮件至stw@myminifactory.com了解具体参与方式。

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Zenodo
创建时间:
2026-05-16
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