Overall post-treatment standardized mean difference (SMD) effect sizes for HRQOL from included meta-analyses.
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Notes: No., Number; ES, effect size; SMD, standardized mean difference effect size; 95% CI, 95% confidence intervals; Z(p), Z-value and probability value for Z; Q(p), Cochran’s Q statistic and associated alpha (p) value for Q; I2, I-squared statistic for inconsistency; T2, tau-squared; PI, prediction intervals, based on a random-effects model; Y vs NT, yoga versus no treatment; Y vs E, yoga versus education;—, Data not provided or insufficient data to calculate; SMD (95% CI) based on random-effects model; NA, not applicable; Boldfaced*, statistically significant non-overlapping confidence intervals**, statistically significant at an alpha level ≤ 0.10a, Data reverse-scaled to be consistent with other studies in which a positive SMD was indicative of improvements in HRQOLb, Data converted from original metric to standardized mean difference effect size for comparison purposesc, short-term effects, HRQOL assessed closest to the end of the interventiond, long-term effects, HRQOL assessed closest to 12 months after randomizationOverall post-treatment standardized mean difference (SMD) effect sizes for HRQOL from included meta-analyses.
备注: No.:序号(Number); ES:效应量(effect size); SMD:标准化均差效应量(standardized mean difference effect size); 95% CI:95%置信区间(95% confidence intervals); Z(p):Z检验值及对应Z检验概率P值(Z-value and probability value for Z); Q(p):科克伦Q统计量及对应Q检验的显著性α(P)值(Cochran’s Q statistic and associated alpha (p) value for Q); I²:不一致性I²统计量(I-squared statistic for inconsistency); T²:τ²统计量(tau-squared); PI:预测区间(prediction intervals),基于随机效应模型构建; Y vs NT:瑜伽组与无干预组对比(yoga versus no treatment); Y vs E:瑜伽组与健康教育组对比(yoga versus education); —:数据未提供或数据量不足无法计算; SMD (95% CI):基于随机效应模型计算的标准化均差效应量(95%置信区间); NA:不适用(not applicable); *:粗体文本代表具有统计学显著性的非重叠置信区间; **:对应内容在显著性水平α≤0.10时具有统计学显著性; a:数据经反向标化,以与其他研究保持一致——此类研究中正向标准化均差提示健康相关生命质量(Health-Related Quality of Life, HRQOL)得到改善; b:为便于跨研究比较,将原始量表数据转换为标准化均差效应量; c:短期效应:干预结束阶段附近完成的健康相关生命质量评估; d:长期效应:随机分组后约12个月时完成的健康相关生命质量评估; 本部分为纳入的荟萃分析中,治疗后健康相关生命质量的总体标准化均差效应量。



