Table 1 in Description of a New Deep-Water Eulophiid Fish (Perciformes: Zoarcoidei) from Japan

Table 1. Counts and measurements of three species of Eulophias. E. spinosiorE. koreanus bE. tanneri cMalesFemalesSex unknownTotalSex unknownSex unknownn ¼ 25n ¼ 25n ¼ 21n ¼ 71n ¼ 5n ¼ 3Range aRangeRangeRangeRangeRangeStandard length (SL; mm)154.6–182.3 (182.3)133.2–180.294.9–155.094.9–182.370.7–160.7170.5–173Head length (HL; mm)13.8–16.3 (16.3)11.6–15.09.5–13.99.5–16.3——CountsRange aModeRangeModeRangeModeRangeModeRangeRangeDorsal-fin spines133–141 (139)136134–143137133–140136, 139133–143136124–128116–125Dorsal-fin soft rays8–12 (10)108–1210, 117–1297–121011–1412–13Anal-fin spines1 (1)11–21111–2111Anal-fin soft rays109–115 (114)111, 115109–116112109–115114109–116112102–10390–100Caudal-fin rays9–14 (12)1210–141312–14139–141213–1514Pectoral-fin rays6 (6)65–665–665–6677Abdominal vertebrae37–40 (38)3837–423937–403837–4238—38–41Caudal vertebrae109–117 (115)113106–116111108–115110, 111, 112106–117111, 112—92–102Total vertebrae148–155 (153)151148–156152146–154150146–156151, 152141–143132–143Nasal pores1–2 (2)21–22221–2222Interorbital pores1 (1)111111111Occipital pores3–4 (3)33–433–333–4333Supraorbital pores0–1 (0)00–100–100–10——Infraorbital pores6–9 (7)76–977–1076–10776Preopercular pores4–5 (4)43–444–543–5444Mandibular pores2–3 (3)32–433–432–4333Postorbital pores4–5 (5)54–554–554–5544In percentages of SLRange aMean 6 SDRangeMean 6 SDRangeMean 6 SDRangeMean 6 SDRangeRangePreanal length30.1–32.2 (30.9)31.160.629.1–33.631.360.930.0–31.830.960.629.1–33.631.160.734.8–36.138.8Tail length68.4–70.6 (69.6)69.660.567.4–71.669.660.969.2–70.769.960.567.4–71.669.760.7—63.2Predorsal length8.4–9.2 (8.8)8.760.27.7–8.78.260.38.2–9.48.760.37.7–9.48.560.49.0–11.010.6Head length (HL)8.7–9.5 (9)9.060.27.9–8.98.560.38.6–10.09.260.47.9–10.08.960.49.3–12.210.6Postorbital length5.1–5.7 (5.1)5.360.24.6–5.45.060.25.1–5.95.560.24.6–5.95.360.35.2–7.2—Snout length1.3–1.7 (1.4)1.460.11.1–1.41.260.11.2–1.51.360.11.1–1.71.360.1——Eye diameter2.4–2.8 (2.5)2.560.12.2–2.92.560.12.4–3.02.760.22.2–3.02.660.1——Pupil diameter0.8–1.2 (0.9)1.060.10.8–1.21.060.10.8–1.31.060.10.8–1.31.060.1——Upper-jaw length2.3–2.8 (2.7)2.660.12.1–2.62.360.12.0–2.62.460.12.0–2.82.460.2——Lower-jaw length3.2–3.6 (3.2)3.460.12.8–3.23.060.12.8–3.53.260.22.8–3.63.260.2——Fleshy interorbital width0.5–0.8 (0.6)0.660.10.4–0.60.560.10.4–0.70.560.10.4–0.80.660.1——Bony interorbital width0.4–0.6 (0.4)0.560.10.3–0.50.460.00.4–0.50.460.00.3–0.60.460.1——Internarial width0.8–1.0 (0.9)0.960.10.6–0.90.760.10.7–0.90.860.10.6–1.00.860.1——Nostril length0.3–0.6 (0.5)0.560.10.3–0.50.460.00.3–0.50.460.00.3–0.60.460.1——1st dorsal-fin spine length 10th dorsal-fin spine length0.4–0.8 (–) 0.6–0.8 (–)0.660.1 0.760.10.3–0.7 0.6–0.80.560.1 0.760.10.5–0.7 0.6–1.00.660.1 0.760.10.3–0.8 0.6–1.00.660.1 0.760.1— —0.1 0.3Last dorsal-fin spine length1.2–1.6 (1.5)1.460.10.9–1.51.360.11.2–1.61.460.10.9–1.61.460.1——MalesFemalesSex unknownTotalSex unknownSex unknownn ¼ 25n ¼ 25n ¼ 21n ¼ 71n ¼ 5n ¼ 3In percentages of SLRange aMean 6 SDRangeMean 6 SDRangeMean 6 SDRangeMean 6 SDRangeRange1st anal-fin spine length0.5–1.0 (0.6)0.760.10.6–0.80.760.10.6–1.00.860.10.5–1.00.760.1—0.3Pectoral-fin length1.8–2.7 (2.1)2.260.31.8–2.92.260.32.0–3.12.660.31.8–3.12.360.3—3.7Pectoral-fin base length0.5–0.8 (0.6)0.660.10.5–0.80.660.10.5–0.80.760.10.5–0.80.760.1—1.0Caudal-fin length2.1–2.8 (2.1)2.560.22.1–2.72.460.22.2–2.72.560.22.1–2.82.460.2—3.7Body depth at dorsal-fin origin3.3–3.9 (3.7)3.760.13.2–3.83.560.13.2–3.93.560.23.2–3.93.560.2——Body width behind gill covers2.6–3.3 (2.7)2.860.22.3–2.92.660.22.5–3.02.760.12.3–3.32.760.2——Body depth at anal-fin origin3.1–4.0 (3.6)3.660.23.2–4.13.560.23.2–3.73.460.13.1–4.13.560.2—4.9Body width at anal-fin origin2.5–3.3 (2.8)2.960.22.3–3.42.960.32.7–3.32.960.22.3–3.42.960.2—3.9In percentages of HLRange aMean 6 SDRangeMean 6 SDRangeMean 6 SDRangeMean 6 SDRangeRangePostorbital length57.4–61.4 (57.4)59.261.156.2–61.659.161.458.0–61.859.561.056.2–61.859.261.2——Snout length14.1–18.4 (16)15.960.912.6–16.914.461.013.1–15.514.460.812.6–18.414.961.112.9–16.014.9–16.6Eye diameter26.8–30.3 (27.8)28.160.926.5–32.629.361.426.6–30.828.861.226.5–32.628.761.321.5–26.423.8–24.7Pupil diameter9.5–13.2 (10.6)11.261.19.4–13.911.761.29.0–15.210.661.39.0–15.211.261.2——Upper-jaw length25.8–30.9 (30.5)28.961.324.2–30.827.061.422.0–29.125.861.722.0–30.927.361.918.8–33.332.0–33.3Lower-jaw length35.9–39.2 (35.9)37.161.032.7–36.634.861.032.2–38.034.861.232.2–39.235.661.5—32.6Fleshy interorbital width6.0–9.1 (6.5)6.960.74.7–7.16.060.84.8–6.95.760.54.7–9.16.260.8—9.9Bony interorbital width4.4–7.1 (4.8)5.460.73.8–5.44.660.54.1–5.94.860.43.8–7.15.060.6—5.0–5.2Internarial width8.6–10.6 (10.1)9.760.67.5–9.88.560.67.1–10.08.460.77.1–10.68.960.9——Nostril length3.3–6.5 (5.3)5.060.63.6–5.84.760.63.6–5.54.860.53.3–6.54.860.6—— a Data for the holotype are in parentheses. b From Kwun and Kim (2012). c From Yamanaka et al. (2012); ambiguous data of the damaged holotypes of E. tanneri and E. owashii are excluded.表1 三种Eulophias属鱼类的计数与测量数据 #### 样本分组与量 E. spinosior：n=25；E. koreanus b：n=25；E. tanneri c：n=21；总样本量：n=71；性别未知组1：n=5；性别未知组2：n=3 ### 一、直接测量指标（单位：毫米） | 指标 | E. spinosior | E. koreanus b | E. tanneri c | 雄性 | 雌性 | 性别未知组1 | 总计 | 性别未知组2 | 性别未知组3 | |------|-------------|--------------|--------------|------|------|------------|------|------------|------------| | 标准体长（Standard Length, SL） | 154.6–182.3 (182.3) | 133.2–180.2 | 94.9–155.0 | 94.9–182.3 | 70.7–160.7 | 170.5–173 | — | — | | 头长（Head Length, HL） | 13.8–16.3 (16.3) | 11.6–15.0 | 9.5–13.9 | 9.5–16.3 | — | — | — | — | | 背鳍棘 | 133–141 (139) | 134–143 | 133–140 | 133–143 | 124–128 | 116–125 | — | — | | 背鳍软条 | 8–12 (10) | 8–12 | 7–12 | 11–14 | 12–13 | — | — | — | | 臀鳍棘 | 1 (1) | 1–2 | 1 | 1–2 | 1 | — | — | — | | 臀鳍软条 | 109–115 (114) | 109–116 | 109–115 | 109–116 | 102–103 | 90–100 | — | — | | 尾鳍鳍条 | 9–14 (12) | 10–14 | 12–14 | 9–14 | 13–15 | — | — | — | | 胸鳍鳍条 | 6 (6) | 5–6 | 5–6 | 6 | 7 | — | — | — | | 腹椎 | 37–40 (38) | 37–42 | 37–40 | 37–42 | — | 38–41 | — | — | | 尾椎 | 109–117 (115) | 106–116 | 108–115 | 106–117 | — | 92–102 | — | — | | 总椎骨数 | 148–155 (153) | 148–156 | 146–154 | 146–156 | 141–143 | 132–143 | — | — | | 鼻孔 | 1–2 (2) | 2 | 1–2 | 2 | 2 | — | — | — | | 眶间孔 | 1 (1) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | — | — | — | | 枕骨孔 | 3–4 (3) | 3 | 3–3 | 3 | 3 | — | — | — | | 眶上孔 | 0–1 (0) | 0 | 0–1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | | 眶下孔 | 6–9 (7) | 6–9 | 7–10 | 6–10 | 7 | — | — | — | | 前鳃盖骨孔 | 4–5 (4) | 3–4 | 4–5 | 3–5 | 4 | — | — | — | | 下颌骨孔 | 2–3 (3) | 2–4 | 3–4 | 2–4 | 3 | — | — | — | | 眶后孔 | 4–5 (5) | 4–5 | 4–5 | 4–5 | 4 | — | — | — | ### 二、以标准体长（SL）为百分比的指标 | 指标 | E. spinosior | E. koreanus b | E. tanneri c | 雄性 | 雌性 | 性别未知组1 | 总计 | 性别未知组2 | 性别未知组3 | |------|-------------|--------------|--------------|------|------|------------|------|------------|------------| | 肛前长 | 30.1–32.2 (30.9) | 29.1–33.6 | 30.0–31.8 | 29.1–33.6 | 34.8–36.1 | 38.8 | — | — | | 尾长 | 68.4–70.6 (69.6) | 67.4–71.6 | 69.2–70.7 | 67.4–71.6 | — | 63.2 | — | — | | 背前长 | 8.4–9.2 (8.8) | 7.7–8.7 | 8.2–9.4 | 7.7–9.4 | 9.0–11.0 | 10.6 | — | — | | 头长（HL） | 8.7–9.5 (9) | 7.9–8.9 | 8.6–10.0 | 7.9–10.0 | 9.3–12.2 | 10.6 | — | — | | 眶后长 | 5.1–5.7 (5.1) | 4.6–5.4 | 5.1–5.9 | 4.6–5.9 | 5.2–7.2 | — | — | — | | 吻长 | 1.3–1.7 (1.4) | 1.1–1.4 | 1.2–1.5 | 1.1–1.7 | — | — | — | — | | 眼径 | 2.4–2.8 (2.5) | 2.2–2.9 | 2.4–3.0 | 2.2–3.0 | — | — | — | — | | 瞳孔直径 | 0.8–1.2 (0.9) | 0.8–1.2 | 0.8–1.3 | 0.8–1.3 | — | — | — | — | | 上颌长 | 2.3–2.8 (2.7) | 2.1–2.6 | 2.0–2.6 | 2.0–2.8 | — | — | — | — | | 下颌长 | 3.2–3.6 (3.2) | 2.8–3.2 | 2.8–3.5 | 2.8–3.6 | — | — | — | — | | 肉质眶间距 | 0.5–0.8 (0.6) | 0.4–0.6 | 0.4–0.7 | 0.4–0.8 | — | — | — | — | | 骨化眶间距 | 0.4–0.6 (0.4) | 0.3–0.5 | 0.4–0.5 | 0.3–0.6 | — | — | — | — | | 鼻间距 | 0.8–1.0 (0.9) | 0.6–0.9 | 0.7–0.9 | 0.6–1.0 | — | — | — | — | | 鼻孔长 | 0.3–0.6 (0.5) | 0.3–0.5 | 0.3–0.5 | 0.3–0.6 | — | — | — | — | | 第1背鳍棘/第10背鳍棘长度比 | 0.4–0.8（无模式标本数据） | 0.6–0.8 | 0.5±0.1 | 0.6–0.8 | 0.5–0.7 | 0.6–1.0 | — | — | | 最后背鳍棘长度 | 1.2–1.6 (1.5) | 0.9–1.5 | 1.2–1.6 | 0.9–1.6 | — | — | — | — | | 第1臀鳍棘长度 | 0.5–1.0 (0.6) | 0.6–0.8 | 0.6–1.0 | 0.5–1.0 | — | 0.3 | — | — | | 胸鳍长 | 1.8–2.7 (2.1) | 1.8–2.9 | 2.0–3.1 | 1.8–3.1 | — | 3.7 | — | — | | 胸鳍基长 | 0.5–0.8 (0.6) | 0.5–0.8 | 0.5–0.8 | 0.5–0.8 | — | 1.0 | — | — | | 尾鳍长 | 2.1–2.8 (2.1) | 2.1–2.7 | 2.2–2.7 | 2.1–2.8 | — | 3.7 | — | — | | 背鳍起点处体高 | 3.3–3.9 (3.7) | 3.2–3.8 | 3.2–3.9 | 3.2–3.9 | — | — | — | — | | 鳃盖后体宽 | 2.6–3.3 (2.7) | 2.3–2.9 | 2.5–3.0 | 2.3–3.3 | — | — | — | — | | 臀鳍起点处体高 | 3.1–4.0 (3.6) | 3.2–4.1 | 3.2–3.7 | 3.1–4.1 | — | 4.9 | — | — | | 臀鳍起点处体宽 | 2.5–3.3 (2.8) | 2.3–3.4 | 2.7–3.3 | 2.3–3.4 | — | 3.9 | — | — | ### 三、以头长（HL）为百分比的指标 | 指标 | E. spinosior | E. koreanus b | E. tanneri c | 雄性 | 雌性 | 性别未知组1 | 总计 | 性别未知组2 | 性别未知组3 | |------|-------------|--------------|--------------|------|------|------------|------|------------|------------| | 眶后长 | 57.4–61.4 (57.4) | 56.2–61.6 | 58.0–61.8 | 56.2–61.8 | — | — | — | — | | 吻长 | 14.1–18.4 (16) | 12.6–16.9 | 13.1–15.5 | 12.6–18.4 | 12.9–16.0 | 14.9–16.6 | — | — | | 眼径 | 26.8–30.3 (27.8) | 26.5–32.6 | 26.6–30.8 | 26.5–32.6 | 21.5–26.4 | 23.8–24.7 | — | — | | 瞳孔直径 | 9.5–13.2 (10.6) | 9.4–13.9 | 9.0–15.2 | 9.0–15.2 | — | — | — | — | | 上颌长 | 25.8–30.9 (30.5) | 24.2–30.8 | 22.0–29.1 | 22.0–30.9 | 18.8–33.3 | 32.0–33.3 | — | — | | 下颌长 | 35.9–39.2 (35.9) | 32.7–36.6 | 32.2–38.0 | 32.2–39.2 | — | 32.6 | — | — | | 肉质眶间距 | 6.0–9.1 (6.5) | 4.7–7.1 | 4.8–6.9 | 4.7–9.1 | — | 9.9 | — | — | | 骨化眶间距 | 4.4–7.1 (4.8) | 3.8–5.4 | 4.1–5.9 | 3.8–7.1 | — | 5.0–5.2 | — | — | | 鼻间距 | 8.6–10.6 (10.1) | 7.5–9.8 | 7.1–10.0 | 7.1–10.6 | — | — | — | — | | 鼻孔长 | 3.3–6.5 (5.3) | 3.6–5.8 | 3.6–5.5 | 3.3–6.5 | — | — | — | — | ### 注释 1. 范围标注a中，括号内数值为模式标本的对应数据； 2. 数据来源b引自Kwun与Kim（2012）； 3. 数据来源c引自Yamanaka等（2012），并已剔除E. tanneri与E. owashii受损模式标本的模糊无效数据。