LAU1 dataset
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Statistical open data on LAU regions of Slovakia, Czech Republic, Poland, Hungary (and other countries in the future). LAU1 regions are called counties, okres, okresy, powiat, járás, járási, NUTS4, LAU, Local Administrative Units, ... and there are 733 of them in this V4 dataset. Overall, we cover 733 regions which are described by 136.742 observations (panel data rows) and more than 1.752.479 data points. This LAU dataset contains panel data on population, on age structure of inhabitants, on number and on structure of registered unemployed. Dataset prepared by Michal Páleník. Output files are in json, shapefiles, xls, ods, json, topojson or CSV formats. Downloadable at zenodo.org. This dataset consists of: data on unemployment (by gender, education and duration of unemployment), data on vacancies, open data on population in Visegrad counties (by age and gender), data on unemployment share. Combined latest dataset dataset of the latest available data on unemployment, vacancies and population dataset includes map contours (shp, topojson or geojson format), relation id in OpenStreetMap, wikidata entry code, it also includes NUTS4 code, LAU1 code used by national statistical office and abbreviation of the region (usually license plate), source of map contours is OpenStreetMap, licensed under ODbL no time series, only most recent data on population and unemployment combined in one output file columns: period, lau, name, registered_unemployed, registered_unemployed_females, disponible_unemployed, low_educated, long_term, unemployment_inflow, unemployment_outflow, below_25, over_55, vacancies, pop_period, TOTAL, Y15-64, Y15-64-females, local_lau, osm_id, abbr, wikidata, population_density, area_square_km, way Slovakia – SK: 79 LAU1 regions, data for 2024-08-01, 1.659 data, Czech Republic – CZ: 77 LAU1 regions, data for 2024-08-01, 1.617 data, Poland – PL: 380 LAU1 regions, data for 2024-07-01, 6.840 data, Hungary – HU: 197 LAU1 regions, data for 2024-08-01, 2.955 data, 13.071 data in total. column/number of observations description SK CZ PL HU period period (month and year) the data is for 79 77 380 197 lau LAU code of the region 79 77 380 197 name name of the region in local language 79 77 380 197 registered_unemployed number of unemployed registered at labour offices 79 77 380 197 registered_unemployed_females number of unemployed women 79 77 380 197 disponible_unemployed unemployed able to accept job offer 79 77 0 0 low_educated unmployed without secondary school (ISCED 0 and 1) 79 77 380 197 long_term unemployed for longer than 1 year 79 77 380 0 unemployment_inflow inflow into unemployment 79 77 0 0 unemployment_outflow outflow from unemployment 79 77 0 0 below_25 number of unemployed below 25 years of age 79 77 380 197 over_55 unemployed older than 55 years 79 77 380 197 vacancies number of vacancies reported by labour offices 79 77 380 0 pop_period date of population data 79 77 380 197 TOTAL total population 79 77 380 197 Y15-64 number of people between 15 and 64 years of age, population in economically active age 79 77 380 197 Y15-64-females number of women between 15 and 64 years of age 79 77 380 197 local_lau region's code used by local labour offices 79 77 380 197 osm_id relation id in OpenStreetMap database 79 77 380 197 abbr abbreviation used for this region 79 77 380 0 wikidata wikidata identification code 79 77 380 197 population_density population density 79 77 380 197 area_square_km area of the region in square kilometres 79 77 380 197 way geometry, polygon of given region 79 77 380 197 Unemployment dataset time series of unemployment data in Visegrad regions by gender, duration of unemployment, education level, age groups, vacancies, columns: period, lau, name, registered_unemployed, registered_unemployed_females, disponible_unemployed, low_educated, long_term, unemployment_inflow, unemployment_outflow, below_25, over_55, vacancies Slovakia – SK: 79 LAU1 regions, data for 332 periods (1997-01-01 ... 2024-08-01), 200.502 data, Czech Republic – CZ: 77 LAU1 regions, data for 242 periods (2004-07-01 ... 2024-08-01), 145.988 data, Poland – PL: 380 LAU1 regions, data for 188 periods (2005-03-01 ... 2024-08-01), 311.440 data, Hungary – HU: 197 LAU1 regions, data for 104 periods (2016-01-01 ... 2024-08-01), 102.438 data, 760.368 data in total. column/number of observations description SK CZ PL HU period period (month and year) the data is for 26 228 18 634 71 392 20 488 lau LAU code of the region 26 228 18 634 71 392 20 488 name name of the region in local language 26 228 18 634 71 392 20 488 registered_unemployed number of unemployed registered at labour offices 26 228 18 634 71 392 20 488 registered_unemployed_females number of unemployed women 26 228 18 634 62 296 20 488 disponible_unemployed unemployed able to accept job offer 25 280 18 634 0 0 low_educated unmployed without secondary school (ISCED 0 and 1) 11 613 9701 41 008 20 487 long_term unemployed for longer than 1 year 24 095 9701 41 008 0 unemployment_inflow inflow into unemployment 25 991 16 324 0 0 unemployment_outflow outflow from unemployment 25 991 16 324 0 0 below_25 number of unemployed below 25 years of age 11 771 9701 16 720 20 487 over_55 unemployed older than 55 years 11 771 9701 16 720 20 488 vacancies number of vacancies reported by labour offices 11 534 18 634 62 296 0 Population dataset time series on population by gender and 5 year age groups in V4 counties columns: period, lau, name, gender, TOTAL, Y00-04, Y05-09, Y10-14, Y15-19, Y20-24, Y25-29, Y30-34, Y35-39, Y40-44, Y45-49, Y50-54, Y55-59, Y60-64, Y65-69, Y70-74, Y75-79, Y80-84, Y85-89, Y90-94, Y_GE95, Y15-64 Slovakia – SK: 79 LAU1 regions, data for 28 periods (1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023), 152.628 data, Czech Republic – CZ: 78 LAU1 regions, data for 24 periods (2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023), 125.862 data, Poland – PL: 382 LAU1 regions, data for 29 periods (1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023), 626.941 data, Hungary – HU: 197 LAU1 regions, data for 11 periods (2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023), 86.680 data, 992.111 data in total. column/number of observations description SK CZ PL HU period period (month and year) the data is for 6636 5574 32 883 4334 lau LAU code of the region 6636 5574 32 883 4334 name name of the region in local language 6636 5574 32 883 4334 gender gender (male or female) 6636 5574 32 883 4334 TOTAL total population 6636 5574 32 503 4334 Y00-04 number of people between 00 to 04 years inclusive 6636 5574 32 503 4334 Y05-09 number of inhabitants between 05 to 09 years of age 6636 5574 32 503 4334 Y10-14 inhabitants between 10 to 14 years inclusive 6636 5574 32 503 4334 Y15-19 number of inhabitants younger than 19 and older than 15 years 6636 5574 32 503 4334 Y20-24 number of people between 20 to 24 years inclusive 6636 5574 32 503 4334 Y25-29 number of inhabitants younger than 29 and older than 25 years 6636 5574 32 503 4334 Y30-34 number of people between 30 to 34 years inclusive 6636 5574 32 503 4334 Y35-39 number of inhabitants younger than 39 and older than 35 years 6636 5574 32 503 4334 Y40-44 number of people between 40 to 44 years inclusive 6636 5574 32 503 4334 Y45-49 number of inhabitants younger than 49 and older than 45 years 6636 5574 32 503 4334 Y50-54 number of people between 50 to 54 years inclusive 6636 5574 32 503 4334 Y55-59 number of inhabitants younger than 59 and older than 55 years 6636 5574 32 503 4334 Y60-64 inhabitants between 60 to 64 years inclusive 6636 5574 32 503 4334 Y65-69 number of inhabitants between 65 to 69 years of age 6636 5574 32 503 4334 Y70-74 inhabitants between 70 to 74 years inclusive 6636 5574 24 670 4334 Y75-79 number of inhabitants between 75 to 79 years of age 6636 5574 24 670 4334 Y80-84 number of people between 80 to 84 years inclusive 6636 5574 24 670 4334 Y85-89 number of inhabitants younger than 89 and older than 85 years 6636 5574 0 0 Y90-94 inhabitants between 90 to 94 years inclusive 6636 5574 0 0 Y_GE95 number of people 95 years or older 6636 3234 0 0 Y15-64 number of people between 15 and 64 years of age, population in economically active age 6636 5574 32 503 4334 Notes more examples at www.iz.sk NUTS4 / LAU1 / LAU codes for HU and PL are created by me, so they can (and will) change in the future; CZ and SK NUTS4 codes are used by local statistical offices, so they should be more stable NUTS4 codes are consistent with NUTS3 codes used by Eurostat local_lau variable is an identifier used by local statistical office abbr is abbreviation of region's name, used for map purposes (usually cars' license plate code; except for Hungary) wikidata is code used by wikidata osm_id is region's relation number in the OpenStreetMap database Example outputs you can download data in CSV, xml, ods, xlsx, shp, SQL, postgis, topojson, geojson or json format at 📥 doi:10.5281/zenodo.6165135 Counties of Slovakia – unemployment rate in Slovak LAU1 regions Regions of the Slovak Republic Unemployment of Czechia and Slovakia – unemployment share in LAU1 regions of Slovakia and Czechia interactive map on unemployment in Slovakia Slovakia – SK, Czech Republic – CZ, Hungary – HU, Poland – PL, NUTS3 regions of Slovakia download at 📥 doi:10.5281/zenodo.6165135 suggested citation: Páleník, M. (2024). LAU1 dataset [Data set]. IZ Bratislava. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6165135
本数据集为斯洛伐克、捷克、波兰、匈牙利（未来可拓展至其他国家）的地方行政单元（Local Administrative Units，LAU）统计开放数据。其中LAU1级区域又被称为县、okres、okresy、powiat、járás、járási、NUTS4、LAU等，本维谢格拉德集团（V4）数据集共包含733个此类区域。整体而言，本数据集覆盖733个区域，包含136742条面板数据行观测值，以及超过1752479个数据点。 本LAU数据集包含涵盖人口、居民年龄结构、登记失业人口数量与结构的面板数据，由Michal Páleník整理制作。输出文件格式包含JSON、Shapefile、XLS、ODS、JSON、TopoJSON与CSV等，可在zenodo.org下载获取。 本数据集包含以下内容： 1. 按性别、教育水平与失业时长划分的失业数据； 2. 职位空缺数据； 3. 维谢格拉德集团各县按年龄与性别划分的人口开放数据； 4. 失业率数据。 ### 组合式最新数据集 本数据集包含最新可用的失业、职位空缺与人口数据，附带地图轮廓文件（格式为SHP、TopoJSON或GeoJSON）、开放街图（OpenStreetMap，OSM）关系ID、维基数据（Wikidata）条目编码，同时包含NUTS4编码、各国统计机构使用的LAU1编码，以及区域缩写（通常为车牌代码）。地图轮廓数据源为开放街图，采用ODbL许可协议。 本版本不含时间序列数据，仅将最新的人口与失业数据整合至单个输出文件中，包含以下字段：period、lau、name、registered_unemployed、registered_unemployed_females、disponible_unemployed、low_educated、long_term、unemployment_inflow、unemployment_outflow、below_25、over_55、vacancies、pop_period、TOTAL、Y15-64、Y15-64-females、local_lau、osm_id、abbr、wikidata、population_density、area_square_km、way。 各区域详情： - 斯洛伐克（SK）：79个LAU1区域，数据截至2024-08-01，共1659条数据； - 捷克共和国（CZ）：77个LAU1区域，数据截至2024-08-01，共1617条数据； - 波兰（PL）：380个LAU1区域，数据截至2024-07-01，共6840条数据； - 匈牙利（HU）：197个LAU1区域，数据截至2024-08-01，共2955条数据； 总计13071条数据。 #### 字段/观测数统计 | 字段 | 字段说明 | SK | CZ | PL | HU | |------|----------|----|----|----|----| | period | 数据所属的时段（年月） | 79 |77|380|197| | lau | 区域LAU编码 |79|77|380|197| | name | 区域本地语言名称 |79|77|380|197| | registered_unemployed | 就业服务机构登记的失业人口数量 |79|77|380|197| | registered_unemployed_females | 女性失业人口数量 |79|77|380|197| | disponible_unemployed | 可接受工作邀约的失业人口 |79|77|0|0| | low_educated | 未完成中等教育的失业人口（国际教育标准分类ISCED 0与1级） |79|77|380|197| | long_term | 失业时长超过1年的人口 |79|77|380|0| | unemployment_inflow | 失业登记流入人数 |79|77|0|0| | unemployment_outflow | 失业登记流出人数 |79|77|0|0| | below_25 | 年龄低于25岁的失业人口 |79|77|380|197| | over_55 | 年龄超过55岁的失业人口 |79|77|380|197| | vacancies | 就业服务机构上报的职位空缺数量 |79|77|380|0| | pop_period | 人口数据统计日期 |79|77|380|197| | TOTAL | 总人口数量 |79|77|380|197| | Y15-64 | 15至64岁劳动年龄人口数量 |79|77|380|197| | Y15-64-females | 15至64岁女性人口数量 |79|77|380|197| | local_lau | 地方就业服务机构使用的区域编码 |79|77|380|197| | osm_id | 开放街图数据库中的区域关系ID |79|77|380|197| | abbr | 区域名称缩写 |79|77|380|0| | wikidata | 维基数据识别编码 |79|77|380|197| | population_density | 人口密度 |79|77|380|197| | area_square_km | 区域面积（平方千米） |79|77|380|197| | way | 区域几何多边形（地图轮廓） |79|77|380|197| ### 失业数据集 本数据集包含维谢格拉德集团各区域的失业时间序列数据，按性别、失业时长、教育水平、年龄组与职位空缺维度划分，包含以下字段：period、lau、name、registered_unemployed、registered_unemployed_females、disponible_unemployed、low_educated、long_term、unemployment_inflow、unemployment_outflow、below_25、over_55、vacancies。 各区域详情： - 斯洛伐克（SK）：79个LAU1区域，覆盖332个时段（1997-01-01至2024-08-01），共200502条数据； - 捷克共和国（CZ）：77个LAU1区域，覆盖242个时段（2004-07-01至2024-08-01），共145988条数据； - 波兰（PL）：380个LAU1区域，覆盖188个时段（2005-03-01至2024-08-01），共311440条数据； - 匈牙利（HU）：197个LAU1区域，覆盖104个时段（2016-01-01至2024-08-01），共102438条数据； 总计760368条数据。 #### 字段/观测数统计 | 字段 | 字段说明 | SK | CZ | PL | HU | |------|----------|----|----|----|----| | period | 数据所属的时段（年月） |26228|18634|71392|20488| | lau | 区域LAU编码 |26228|18634|71392|20488| | name | 区域本地语言名称 |26228|18634|71392|20488| | registered_unemployed | 就业服务机构登记的失业人口数量 |26228|18634|71392|20488| | registered_unemployed_females | 女性失业人口数量 |26228|18634|62296|20488| | disponible_unemployed | 可接受工作邀约的失业人口 |25280|18634|0|0| | low_educated | 未完成中等教育的失业人口（ISCED 0与1级） |11613|9701|41008|20487| | long_term | 失业时长超过1年的人口 |24095|9701|41008|0| | unemployment_inflow | 失业登记流入人数 |25991|16324|0|0| | unemployment_outflow | 失业登记流出人数 |25991|16324|0|0| | below_25 | 年龄低于25岁的失业人口 |11771|9701|16720|20487| | over_55 | 年龄超过55岁的失业人口 |11771|9701|16720|20487| | vacancies | 就业服务机构上报的职位空缺数量 |11534|18634|62296|0| ### 人口数据集 本数据集包含维谢格拉德集团各县按性别与5年年龄组划分的人口时间序列数据，包含以下字段：period、lau、name、gender、TOTAL、Y00-04、Y05-09、Y10-14、Y15-19、Y20-24、Y25-29、Y30-34、Y35-39、Y40-44、Y45-49、Y50-54、Y55-59、Y60-64、Y65-69、Y70-74、Y75-79、Y80-84、Y85-89、Y90-94、Y_GE95、Y15-64。 各区域详情： - 斯洛伐克（SK）：79个LAU1区域，覆盖28个时段（1996至2023年），共152628条数据； - 捷克共和国（CZ）：78个LAU1区域，覆盖24个时段（2000至2023年），共125862条数据； - 波兰（PL）：382个LAU1区域，覆盖29个时段（1995至2023年），共626941条数据； - 匈牙利（HU）：197个LAU1区域，覆盖11个时段（2013至2023年），共86680条数据； 总计992111条数据。 #### 字段/观测数统计 | 字段 | 字段说明 | SK | CZ | PL | HU | |------|----------|----|----|----|----| | period | 数据所属的时段（年月） |6636|5574|32883|4334| | lau | 区域LAU编码 |6636|5574|32883|4334| | name | 区域本地语言名称 |6636|5574|32883|4334| | gender | 性别（男或女） |6636|5574|32883|4334| | TOTAL | 总人口数量 |6636|5574|32503|4334| | Y00-04 | 0至4岁人口数量 |6636|5574|32503|4334| | Y05-09 | 5至9岁人口数量 |6636|5574|32503|4334| | Y10-14 | 10至14岁人口数量 |6636|5574|32503|4334| | Y15-19 | 15至19岁人口数量 |6636|5574|32503|4334| | Y20-24 | 20至24岁人口数量 |6636|5574|32503|4334| | Y25-29 | 25至29岁人口数量 |6636|5574|32503|4334| | Y30-34 | 30至34岁人口数量 |6636|5574|32503|4334| | Y35-39 | 35至39岁人口数量 |6636|5574|32503|4334| | Y40-44 | 40至44岁人口数量 |6636|5574|32503|4334| | Y45-49 | 45至49岁人口数量 |6636|5574|32503|4334| | Y50-54 | 50至54岁人口数量 |6636|5574|32503|4334| | Y55-59 | 55至59岁人口数量 |6636|5574|32503|4334| | Y60-64 | 60至64岁人口数量 |6636|5574|32503|4334| | Y65-69 | 65至69岁人口数量 |6636|5574|32503|4334| | Y70-74 | 70至74岁人口数量 |6636|5574|24670|4334| | Y75-79 | 75至79岁人口数量 |6636|5574|24670|4334| | Y80-84 | 80至84岁人口数量 |6636|5574|24670|4334| | Y85-89 | 85至89岁人口数量 |6636|5574|0|0| | Y90-94 | 90至94岁人口数量 |6636|5574|0|0| | Y_GE95 | 95岁及以上人口数量 |6636|3234|0|0| | Y15-64 | 15至64岁劳动年龄人口数量 |6636|5574|32503|4334| ### 备注 更多示例可访问www.iz.sk。 匈牙利与波兰的NUTS4/LAU1/LAU编码由本数据集作者自行编制，未来可能（且将会）发生变更；捷克与斯洛伐克的NUTS4编码沿用各国统计机构的标准，因此更为稳定。 NUTS4编码与欧盟统计局（Eurostat）使用的NUTS3编码保持一致。 local_lau变量为地方统计机构使用的区域标识符。 abbr为区域名称缩写，用于地图可视化（通常为汽车车牌代码；匈牙利除外）。 wikidata为维基数据编码。 osm_id为开放街图数据库中的区域关系编号。 ### 示例输出 你可在📥 doi:10.5281/zenodo.6165135下载CSV、XML、ODS、XLSX、SHP、SQL、PostGIS、TopoJSON、GeoJSON与JSON格式的数据。 - 斯洛伐克各县：斯洛伐克LAU1区域失业率 - 斯洛伐克共和国各区域 - 捷克与斯洛伐克的失业情况：斯洛伐克与捷克LAU1区域失业率 - 斯洛伐克失业情况交互式地图 - 斯洛伐克（SK）、捷克共和国（CZ）、匈牙利（HU）、波兰（PL）及斯洛伐克NUTS3区域 - 下载地址：📥 doi:10.5281/zenodo.6165135 推荐引用格式：Páleník, M. (2024). LAU1数据集 [数据集]. IZ Bratislava. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6165135
