Experimental data and software for: Defaults: a double-edged sword in governing common resources
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Experimental data and software for the paper: Defaults: a double-edged sword in governing common resources The experiment consisted in three treatments of the Common Pool Resource Dilemma, where three default interventions were applied: pro-social, self-serving and no default. Plus, the participants had to complete an SVO task and a Risk assessment task. Description of the data and file structure In the file called all_participants.csv is the full dataset of all participants that took part of the experiment. This includes participants who will end up excluded and dropouts. The experimental data files come in two formats: wide and long. The wide version, called data_wide_format.csv contains one row per participant and a column for all the fields, including rounds from 1 to 10 of the CPR task. Also, this file includes all demographic information of the participants, times and payments. The ID shown is generated internally and has no relationship with the participants' Prolific ID. The long version, called data_long_format.csv, contains 10 rows per participant, and columns for the extraction and other variables necessary for analysis. This version contains the necessary data to reproduce all the figures and statistics detailed in the main manuscript. In both of the previous files, the participants taken into account were the ones who completed the whole experiment. Those who did not complete the comprehension test, dropped out or did not sign the Informed Consent Form were excluded from the experimental data used. More details in the Methods below. In the file default_opinions.csv, we manually classified the responses by participants to whether they were influenced by the default presented. The file "Instructions of the experiment.pdf" contains the instructions of the experiment as shown to participants, also screenshots of the platform.
本数据集配套论文为《默认设置:治理公共资源的双刃剑》。 本次实验包含三类公共资源困境(Common Pool Resource Dilemma)实验处理条件,共设置三种默认干预手段:亲社会型、自利型与无默认设置。此外,受试者需完成社会价值取向(Social Value Orientation, SVO)任务与风险评估任务。 ### 数据与文件结构说明 文件"all_participants.csv"收录了所有参与实验的受试者的完整数据集,其中包含最终被排除的受试者与中途退出者的数据。 实验数据文件包含两种格式:宽格式(wide format)与长格式(long format)。 宽格式文件名为"data_wide_format.csv",每名受试者对应一行数据,列字段涵盖所有实验变量,包括公共资源困境任务第1至10轮的全部数据,同时包含受试者的所有人口统计学信息、实验耗时与报酬金额。文件中使用的受试者ID为内部生成,与受试者在Prolific平台的ID无关联。 长格式文件名为"data_long_format.csv",每名受试者对应10行数据,列字段包含资源提取量与其他分析所需变量。该格式文件包含复现主论文中所有图表与统计结果所需的全部数据。 上述两份正式实验数据集仅纳入完成全部实验流程的受试者:未通过理解测试、中途退出或未签署知情同意书的受试者均被排除在外,详细说明参见下文「研究方法」部分。 文件"default_opinions.csv"收录了研究人员手动分类的受试者反馈数据,用于判断其决策是否受到所呈现的默认设置的影响。 文件"Instructions of the experiment.pdf"包含向受试者展示的实验指导内容,以及实验平台的界面截图。



