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Photoreduction of Pt(IV) Chloro Complexes: Substrate Chlorination by a Triplet Excited State

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https://figshare.com/articles/dataset/Photoreduction_of_Pt_IV_Chloro_Complexes_Substrate_Chlorination_by_a_Triplet_Excited_State/2272702
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The Pt­(IV) complexes trans-Pt­(PEt3)2­(Cl)3(R) 2 (R = Cl, Ph, 9-phenanthryl, 2-trifluoromethylphenyl, 4-trifluoromethylphenyl, 3-perylenyl) were prepared by chlorination of the Pt­(II) complexes trans-Pt­(PEt3)2(R)­(Cl) 1 with Cl2(g) or PhICl2. Mixed bromo–chloro complexes trans,trans-Pt­(PEt3)2(Cl)2­(Br)­(R) (R = 9-phenanthryl, 4-trifluoromethylphenyl), trans,cis-Pt­(PEt3)2(Cl)2(Br)­(4-trifluoromethylphenyl), trans,trans-Pt­(PEt3)2(Br)2­(Cl)­(R) (R = 9-phenanthryl), and trans,cis-Pt­(PEt3)2(Br)2(Cl)­(4-trifluoromethylphenyl) were obtained by halide exchange or by oxidative addition of Br2 to 1 or Cl2 to trans-Pt­(PEt3)2­(R)­(Br). Except for 2 (R = Ph, 4-trifluoromethylphenyl), all of the Pt­(IV) complexes are photosensitive to UV light and undergo net halogen reductive elimination to give Pt­(II) products, trans-Pt­(PEt3)2­(R)­(X) (X = Cl, Br). Chlorine trapping experiments with alkenes indicate a reductive-elimination mechanism that does not involve molecular chlorine and is sensitive to steric effects at the Pt center. DFT calculations suggest a radical pathway involving 3LMCT excited states. Emission from a triplet is observed in glassy 2-methyltetrahydrofuran at 77 K where photoreductive elimination is markedly slowed.
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2014-07-21
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