Results from linear regression model for logged measles-specific death rates for children under 5 years.^*

*Observations: 980; Countries: 44; Observations per country (min: 5; avg: 22.3; max: 43); R-squared (within: 0.62; between: 0.33; overall: 0.46); F: 129.84; p: <0.0001. All variables are use indicators except year which is expressed as calendar year, urban which is expressed percentage, and crude birth rate, population density, per-capita GDP, and background mortality rate which are all log-transformed continuous variables. The comparator for the odds ratios are country-years with 0% MCV coverage using ICD-7 coding systems without a two-dose MCV course.