ABS - Data by Region - Family & Community (GCCSA) 2011-2018

This dataset presents data on family and community available from the ABS Data by Region statistics. This release of Data by Region presents various data for 2011-2018 and Census of Population and Housing data for 2011 and 2016 and is based on the Greater Capital City Statistical Area (GCCSA) 2016 boundaries. The dataset includes information in the following specified areas of family and community: Gifts/Donations Reported by Taxpayers, Method of Travel to Work, Households, Families, Count of All Children in Family, Social Marital Status & Registered Marital Status, Unpaid Work, Access to Internet at Home, Housing Suitability, Dwelling Structure, Tenure Type, Rent and Mortgage Payments, Housing Stress, Commuting to Work and Socio Economic Indexes of Areas (SEIFA).\n\nData by Region contains a standard set of data for each region type, depending on the availability of statistics for particular geographies. Data are sourced from a wide variety of collections, both ABS and non-ABS. When analysing these statistics, care needs to be taken as time periods, definitions, methodologies, scope and coverage can differ across collections. Where available, data have been presented as a time series - to enable users to assess changes over time. However, when looked at on a period to period basis, some series may sometimes appear volatile. When analysing the data, users are encouraged to consider the longer term behaviour of the series, where this extra information is available.\n\nFor more information please visit the [Explanatory Notes](https://www.abs.gov.au/AUSSTATS/abs@.nsf/Lookup/1410.0Explanatory%20Notes12014-19?OpenDocument).\n\n AURIN has made the following changes to the original data:\n\n * Spatially enabled the [original data](https://www.abs.gov.au/AUSSTATS/abs@.nsf/DetailsPage/1410.02014-19?OpenDocument) with the [ABS Australian Statistical Geography Standard (ASGS) GCCSA 2016 dataset](https://www.abs.gov.au/AUSSTATS/abs@.nsf/Lookup/1270.0.55.001Main+Features10018July%202016?OpenDocument).\n\n * Some data values in Data by Region have been randomly adjusted or suppressed to avoid the release of confidential details.\n\n * Where data was not available, not available for publication, nil or rounded to zero in the original data, it has been set to null.\n\n * Columns and rows that did not contain any values in the original data have been removed.\n

本数据集收录源自澳大利亚统计局（ABS）区域数据统计库的家庭与社区相关数据。本次发布的区域数据涵盖2011至2018年的多类统计指标，以及2011年与2016年的人口和住房普查数据，其地理分区基于2016年大首府城市统计区（GCCSA，Greater Capital City Statistical Area）边界标准。本数据集包含以下指定家庭与社区领域的信息：纳税人申报赠与/捐赠情况、上班出行方式、住户家庭、家庭单元、家庭在册子女总数、社会婚姻状况与登记婚姻状况、无偿劳动、家庭互联网接入情况、住房适配性、住宅建筑结构、住房保有类型、租金与按揭还款额、住房压力、通勤情况，以及区域社会经济指数（SEIFA，Socio Economic Indexes of Areas）。

区域数据会根据特定地理区域的统计数据可获取性，为每一类区域提供一套标准数据集。数据来源涵盖澳大利亚统计局（ABS）及非ABS的多类统计采集项目。在分析此类统计数据时需格外谨慎，因为不同采集项目的时间周期、定义、方法论、统计范围与覆盖对象均可能存在差异。若条件允许，数据已按时间序列形式呈现，以便用户评估其随时间的变化趋势。不过部分序列在逐期对比时可能出现波动。在分析数据时，建议用户结合可获取的额外信息，考量序列的长期变化特征。

如需获取更多信息，请访问[说明文档](https://www.abs.gov.au/AUSSTATS/abs@.nsf/Lookup/1410.0Explanatory%20Notes12014-19?OpenDocument)。

AURIN对原始数据进行了如下调整：

* 为[原始数据](https://www.abs.gov.au/AUSSTATS/abs@.nsf/DetailsPage/1410.02014-19?OpenDocument)匹配了[澳大利亚统计局（ABS）2016年澳大利亚统计地理标准（ASGS，Australian Statistical Geography Standard）大首府城市统计区（GCCSA）数据集](https://www.abs.gov.au/AUSSTATS/abs@.nsf/Lookup/1270.0.55.001Main+Features10018July%202016?OpenDocument)，完成空间化处理。
* 为避免泄露保密信息，区域数据中的部分数值已进行随机调整或隐去。
* 原始数据中缺失、未获准发布、为空值或四舍五入至零的条目，均已设置为空值（null）。
* 原始数据中无任何有效数值的行列均已移除。