Newborn bath: construction and validation of the instrument content

ABSTRACT Objective: To build and validate the content of a good practice tool in the newborn bath. Method: Methodological study, developed from December 2018 to January 2019, in a Joint Neonatal Housing Unit of a teaching hospital, in three stages: bibliographic survey, construction of the instrument and content validation by nine judges. The content validity index was used above 80% and general analysis with ten requirements. Results: The instrument was organized in three domains: before bathing, during bathing and after bathing, with a total of 20 items. Two rounds of validation were carried out to adjust the suggestions; the second presented a percentage of agreement between the judges, equal to or above 0.82. Conclusion: The instrument “Good practices in the newborn’s bath” was considered representative and valid in terms of content.摘要 目的：构建新生儿沐浴规范操作工具并对其内容效度进行验证。方法：本研究为方法学研究，于2018年12月至2019年1月在某教学医院新生儿联合病房开展，共分为三个阶段：文献调研、工具编制以及由9名评审专家开展的内容效度验证。研究采用内容效度指数（Content Validity Index, CVI）≥80%作为合格判定标准，并结合10项通用要求开展综合分析。结果：该工具共分为沐浴前、沐浴中、沐浴后3个维度，总计20个条目。研究开展两轮验证以调整评审提出的修改建议，第二轮评审的专家一致性百分比≥0.82。结论：本研究编制的“新生儿沐浴规范操作工具（Good practices in the newborn’s bath）”在内容层面具备代表性与效度。