The complete chloroplast genome sequence of <i>Thladiantha nudiflora</i> Hemsl. ex F.B.Forbes &amp; Hemsl. 1887 (Cucurbitaceae)

<i>Thladiantha nudiflora</i> Hemsl. ex F.B.Forbes &amp; Hemsl. 1887 (Cucurbitaceae) has been widely known as a traditional medicine plant. In this study, we sequenced, assembled, and annotated the complete chloroplast genome of <i>T. nudiflora</i>. The chloroplast genome of <i>T. nudiflora</i> is 156,824 base pair (bp) in length, containing a large single-copy region of 86,566 bp and a small single-copy region of 18,070 bp, separated by a pair of inverted repeats of 26,094 bp. The chloroplast genome contains 132 genes, including 87 protein-coding, 37 transfer RNA, and eight ribosomal RNA genes. Phylogenetic analysis of the chloroplast genome revealed that species of the genus <i>Thladiantha</i> were clustered together in the phylogenetic trees. This study will not only shed light on <i>T. nudiflora</i>’s evolutionary position but also provide valuable chloroplast genomic information for future studies into the origins and diversification of the genus <i>Thladiantha</i> and the Cucurbitaceae family.