Table 2 in Smithia yehii (Leguminosae, Papilionoideae), a new species from Taiwan

Table 2. Summary of diagnostic characters of Smithia yehii C.M.Wang, Chih Y.Chang & Y.H.Tseng and its similar species. CharactersS. yehiiS. sensitiva (Efloraofindia 2007; Sa and Delgado-Salinas 2010; Balan and Predeep 2017)S. ciliata (Huang and Huang 1993; Sa and Delgado-Salinas 2010)Leaflet pairs(2)4-94-114-7Leaflet size3.5-7.0 × 1.2-2.3 mm4-15 × 2-3 mm6-12 × 2-4 mmLeaflets, adaxial colordark green at apex, light green at base when young and maturesame color between apex and basesame color between apex and baseFlowers, number per raceme1-73-612 to manyFlowers0.7-1.0 cm long0.8-1.5 cm longc. 1 cm longCalyxentire at margin, scarious, with parallel veinsentire at margin, scarious, with parallel veinsciliate at margin, membranous, with reticulate veinsCorollapale yellowvivid yellowwhite or yellowStyle3.4-4.1 mm longc. 8 mm longc. 2.5 mm longPod shape and sizemore or less straight, 0.5-0.8 cm longmore or less straight, c. 0.4 cm longslightly orbicular, 1-1.5 cm longJointed number of pod(4)6-74-66-8Distributionendemic to Taiwan, in wetlands and open places, at elevations of <300 mwidely distributed in Australia, India, Madagascar and Tropical Asia, in field margins, wetlands; at elevations of <1000 mwidely distributed in Taiwan, China, Bhutan, India, Japan, Malaysia, Nepal, Philippines, Thailand and Vietnam. Taiwan, in margin of thickets, at elevation of 1,000-1,800 m表2 王氏坡油甘（Smithia yehii C.M.Wang, Chih Y.Chang & Y.H.Tseng）及其近缘物种的鉴别特征汇总 | 鉴别特征 | 王氏坡油甘（S. yehii） | 敏感坡油甘（S. sensitiva，数据源自Efloraofindia 2007；Sa & Delgado-Salinas 2010；Balan & Predeep 2017） | 纤毛坡油甘（S. ciliata，数据源自Huang & Huang 1993；Sa & Delgado-Salinas 2010） | | ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- | | 小叶对数 | (2)4~9 | 4~11 | 4~7 | | 小叶尺寸 | 3.5~7.0 × 1.2~2.3 mm | 4~15 × 2~3 mm | 6~12 × 2~4 mm | | 小叶腹面颜色 | 幼叶先端深绿色，基部淡绿色，成熟叶保持该色泽差异 | 先端与基部颜色一致 | 先端与基部颜色一致 | | 总状花序花数 | 1~7 | 3~6 | 12至多数 | | 花长 | 0.7~1.0 cm | 0.8~1.5 cm | 约1 cm | | 花萼 | 边缘全缘，干膜质，具平行脉序 | 边缘全缘，干膜质，具平行脉序 | 边缘具纤毛，膜质，具网状脉序 | | 花冠颜色 | 淡黄色 | 亮黄色 | 白色或黄色 | | 花柱长度 | 3.4~4.1 mm | 约8 mm | 约2.5 mm | | 荚果形状与尺寸 | 近直，长0.5~0.8 cm | 近直，长约0.4 cm | 近圆形，长1~1.5 cm | | 荚果节数 | (4)6~7 | 4~6 | 6~8 | | 分布 | 特有于中国台湾，生于湿地及开阔地带，海拔低于300 m | 广泛分布于澳大利亚、印度、马达加斯加及热带亚洲，生于田边、湿地，海拔低于1000 m | 广泛分布于中国台湾、中国、不丹、印度、日本、马来西亚、尼泊尔、菲律宾、泰国及越南；在中国台湾生于灌丛边缘，海拔1000~1800 m |