Composition of AIN’93G diets.
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aIngredients purchased from Dyets, Inc. (Bethlehem, PA) except for blueberry powder (donated by the Wild Blueberry Association of North America) and probiotic (VSL#3® purchased from www.vsl3.com).bNinety percent tetrasaccharides and higher.cComposition (g/kg mineral mix): CaCO3, 357.0; KH2PO4, 196.0; K Citrate•H2O, 70.78; NaCl, 74.0; K2SO4, 46.6; MgO, 24.3; Fe citrate, 6.06; ZnCO3, 1.65; MnCO3, 0.63; CuCO3, 0.31; KIO3, 0.01; Na2SeO4, 0.01025; (NH4) 6 Mo7O24•4H2O, 0.00795; Na2SiO3•9H2O, 1.45; CrK(SO4) 2•12H2O, 0.275; LiCl, 0.0174; H3BO3, 0.0815; NaF, 0.0635; 2NiCO3•3Ni(OH) 2•4H2O, 0.0318; NH4VO3, 0.0066.d Composition (g/kg vitamin mix): thiamin HCl, 0.6; riboflavin, 0.6; pyridoxine HCl, 0.7; nicotinic acid, 3.0; Ca pantothenate, 1.6; folic acid, 0.2; D-biotin, 0.02; vitamin B12 (0.1% in mannitol), 2.5; vitamin A palmitate (500 000 IU/g), 0.8; DL-α-tocopheryl acetate (500 IU/g), 15; vitamin D3 (400 000 IU/g), 0.25; vitamin K/dextrose 10 mg/g (phylloquinone), 7.5.*Nutritional analysis of blueberry powder: 397 kcalories/100 g, 77.2% by weight available carbohydrate, 3.15% protein, 2.3% fat, 13.8% insoluble fiber, 3.6% soluble fiber.Composition of AIN’93G diets.
a. 本实验所用原料除特殊说明外均购自美国宾夕法尼亚州伯利恒市的Dyets公司(Dyets, Inc.),其中蓝莓粉由北美野生蓝莓协会(Wild Blueberry Association of North America)捐赠,益生菌VSL#3®购自官网www.vsl3.com。 b. 原料中90%为四糖及更高聚合度的寡糖。 c. 矿物质混合物的组成(g/kg):碳酸钙(CaCO₃)357.0;磷酸二氢钾(KH₂PO₄)196.0;一水合柠檬酸钾(K Citrate•H₂O)70.78;氯化钠(NaCl)74.0;硫酸钾(K₂SO₄)46.6;氧化镁(MgO)24.3;柠檬酸铁(Fe citrate)6.06;碳酸锌(ZnCO₃)1.65;碳酸锰(MnCO₃)0.63;碳酸铜(CuCO₃)0.31;碘酸钾(KIO₃)0.01;硒酸钠(Na₂SeO₄)0.01025;四水合七钼酸六铵[(NH₄)₆Mo₇O₂₄•4H₂O]0.00795;九水合硅酸钠(Na₂SiO₃•9H₂O)1.45;十二水合硫酸铬钾[CrK(SO₄)₂•12H₂O]0.275;氯化锂(LiCl)0.0174;硼酸(H₃BO₃)0.0815;氟化钠(NaF)0.0635;碱式碳酸镍[2NiCO₃•3Ni(OH)₂•4H₂O]0.0318;偏钒酸铵(NH₄VO₃)0.0066。 d. 维生素混合物的组成(g/kg):盐酸硫胺素(thiamin HCl)0.6;核黄素(riboflavin)0.6;盐酸吡哆醇(pyridoxine HCl)0.7;烟酸(nicotinic acid)3.0;泛酸钙(calcium pantothenate)1.6;叶酸(folic acid)0.2;D-生物素(D-biotin)0.02;维生素B12(vitamin B12,以甘露醇为基质,含量0.1%)2.5;棕榈酸视黄酯(vitamin A palmitate,500000 IU/g)0.8;DL-α-生育酚乙酸酯(DL-α-tocopheryl acetate,500 IU/g)15;维生素D3(vitamin D3,400000 IU/g)0.25;含叶绿醌(phylloquinone,10 mg/g)的维生素K/葡萄糖复合物7.5。 * 蓝莓粉营养成分分析:每100g含397千卡热量,可利用碳水化合物占质量比77.2%,蛋白质3.15%,脂肪2.3%,不溶性膳食纤维13.8%,可溶性膳食纤维3.6%。 AIN’93G型实验饲料的组成。



