Nationalpark, Switzerland (forest station): Long-term forest meteorological data from the Long-term Forest Ecosystem Research Programme (LWF), from 1997-2016@en

High quality meteorological data are needed for long-term forest ecosystem research, particularly in the light of global change. The long-term data series published here comprises almost 20 years of two meteorological stations in Nationalpark in Switzerland where one station is located within a natural coniferous forest stand (NAB) with mountain pine (Pinus mugo; 210 yrs) as main tree species. A second station is situated in the very vicinity outside of the forest (field station, NAF). The meteorological time series are presented in hourly time resolution of air temperature, relative humidity, precipitation, photosynthetically active radiation (PAR) and wind speed. Nationalpark is part of the Long-term Forest Ecosystem research Programme (LWF) established and maintained by the Swiss Federal Research Institute WSL. For more information see PDF under 'Further Details'.全球变化背景下，长期森林生态系统研究亟需高质量气象数据。本次发布的长期数据序列涵盖瑞士国家公园（Nationalpark）内两个气象站点近20年的观测记录：其中一个站点位于以山松（Pinus mugo，树龄210年）为优势树种的天然针叶林林分中（NAB）；另一站点设于紧邻林外的区域（野外站点，NAF）。本气象时间序列提供逐小时分辨率的气温、相对湿度、降水量、光合有效辐射（photosynthetically active radiation, PAR）及风速观测数据。瑞士国家公园隶属于由瑞士联邦森林、雪与景观研究所（Swiss Federal Research Institute WSL）建立并维护的长期森林生态系统研究计划（Long-term Forest Ecosystem Research Programme, LWF）。更多信息请参见「详情补充」项下的PDF文档。